1 00:00:09,110 --> 00:00:05,920 [Music] 2 00:00:11,830 --> 00:00:09,120 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 3 00:00:13,910 --> 00:00:11,840 from Australia for science and reason 4 00:00:16,840 --> 00:00:13,920 [Music] 5 00:00:22,730 --> 00:00:16,850 [Applause] 6 00:00:25,740 --> 00:00:22,740 [Music] 7 00:00:30,229 --> 00:00:25,750 yes it's the skeptics on podcast episode 8 00:00:33,420 --> 00:00:30,239 number 465 for the 17th of September 9 00:00:36,030 --> 00:00:33,430 2017 Richard Saunders here with you from 10 00:00:38,160 --> 00:00:36,040 a gloriously sunny Sydney Australia the 11 00:00:40,950 --> 00:00:38,170 sort of weather I really love nice and 12 00:00:43,020 --> 00:00:40,960 sunny without being hot well warm anyway 13 00:00:45,030 --> 00:00:43,030 although in the past week we had 14 00:00:47,340 --> 00:00:45,040 something of a record-breaking heat day 15 00:00:48,270 --> 00:00:47,350 for September I heard along the way it 16 00:00:50,130 --> 00:00:48,280 was pretty hot 17 00:00:51,930 --> 00:00:50,140 coming up on this week's show and I'm 18 00:00:54,419 --> 00:00:51,940 gonna race through these because it's a 19 00:00:57,029 --> 00:00:54,429 big show today lots in the show and lots 20 00:00:58,770 --> 00:00:57,039 of extra notes to talk about but coming 21 00:01:00,900 --> 00:00:58,780 up in this week's show i chat to author 22 00:01:03,540 --> 00:01:00,910 Kurt Anderson who's just written a book 23 00:01:06,270 --> 00:01:03,550 called Fantasyland how America went 24 00:01:09,029 --> 00:01:06,280 haywire a 500 year history Kurt and I 25 00:01:11,850 --> 00:01:09,039 will be discussing conspiracy theories 26 00:01:13,889 --> 00:01:11,860 from his new book we have brouhaha 27 00:01:17,580 --> 00:01:13,899 science this week Ben Lewis looks at 28 00:01:20,790 --> 00:01:17,590 mining asteroids then it's may not 29 00:01:22,050 --> 00:01:20,800 spooky action Maynard chats to dr. Kyle 30 00:01:24,479 --> 00:01:22,060 cruising Liske 31 00:01:28,100 --> 00:01:24,489 from an interview may not did some years 32 00:01:31,080 --> 00:01:28,110 ago but it's so relevant today because 33 00:01:33,469 --> 00:01:31,090 dr. Kyle talks about all sorts of 34 00:01:35,699 --> 00:01:33,479 interesting science as he normally does 35 00:01:38,490 --> 00:01:35,709 including some things of a particular 36 00:01:41,550 --> 00:01:38,500 interest to skeptics of course like how 37 00:01:43,109 --> 00:01:41,560 your memory can fool you Maynard and dr. 38 00:01:46,139 --> 00:01:43,119 Carl coming up a bit later on 39 00:01:48,389 --> 00:01:46,149 then my on-the-spot live report and boy 40 00:01:52,139 --> 00:01:48,399 was this live from an anti vaccination 41 00:01:55,109 --> 00:01:52,149 rally here in Sydney I went along to see 42 00:01:57,510 --> 00:01:55,119 what was going on and as I was filming 43 00:01:59,400 --> 00:01:57,520 live for Facebook so people around the 44 00:02:02,809 --> 00:01:59,410 world could check it out now one of the 45 00:02:05,969 --> 00:02:02,819 organizers comes up and confronts me 46 00:02:08,639 --> 00:02:05,979 what happened what ensued what did I say 47 00:02:10,559 --> 00:02:08,649 what did she say find out later on in 48 00:02:13,290 --> 00:02:10,569 the show then to round off the show a 49 00:02:15,750 --> 00:02:13,300 recap your recap of the story we brought 50 00:02:18,420 --> 00:02:15,760 you last week when I appeared on 51 00:02:22,740 --> 00:02:18,430 national TV to talk about the Australian 52 00:02:24,540 --> 00:02:22,750 skeptics $100,000 prize and offered that 53 00:02:26,130 --> 00:02:24,550 prize to somebody who claims their 54 00:02:28,290 --> 00:02:26,140 psychic on the show and they turned me 55 00:02:29,430 --> 00:02:28,300 down we have a report about that TV 56 00:02:31,140 --> 00:02:29,440 appearance 57 00:02:34,520 --> 00:02:31,150 now before we get stuck into the show 58 00:02:36,750 --> 00:02:34,530 something that came up in the last week 59 00:02:40,140 --> 00:02:36,760 the last week saw the third anniversary 60 00:02:41,850 --> 00:02:40,150 of the disappearance of a young boy the 61 00:02:44,220 --> 00:02:41,860 New South Wales called William Terrell 62 00:02:47,330 --> 00:02:44,230 this is an ongoing investigation and 63 00:02:50,490 --> 00:02:47,340 mystery the police have not given up 64 00:02:55,110 --> 00:02:50,500 finding this poor little boy who it 65 00:02:57,300 --> 00:02:55,120 would seem was abducted from the the 66 00:03:01,260 --> 00:02:57,310 yard of his grandmother if I've got my 67 00:03:03,990 --> 00:03:01,270 story right and police have renewed 68 00:03:06,120 --> 00:03:04,000 their investigation or at least went out 69 00:03:07,580 --> 00:03:06,130 publicly to remind the public the person 70 00:03:10,500 --> 00:03:07,590 the public that they're not giving up 71 00:03:12,300 --> 00:03:10,510 hopefully to find this boy who would be 72 00:03:14,250 --> 00:03:12,310 six years old by now he was about three 73 00:03:16,290 --> 00:03:14,260 when he went missing now the reason I 74 00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:16,300 mention this is because there was a 75 00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:18,850 press conference held by Detective Chief 76 00:03:21,630 --> 00:03:19,690 Inspector 77 00:03:24,870 --> 00:03:21,640 Gary deublin of the New South Wales 78 00:03:26,780 --> 00:03:24,880 Police the Homicide Squad in fact and he 79 00:03:29,520 --> 00:03:26,790 was there to assure the public that 80 00:03:31,230 --> 00:03:29,530 investigations are ongoing but what 81 00:03:33,600 --> 00:03:31,240 particularly caught my attention was 82 00:03:35,340 --> 00:03:33,610 when he said this but please don't waste 83 00:03:37,530 --> 00:03:35,350 that time we're not interested in that 84 00:03:39,810 --> 00:03:37,540 information from clairvoyance or people 85 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:39,820 that have dreams we're focused on this 86 00:03:43,560 --> 00:03:41,890 investigation following up information 87 00:03:46,860 --> 00:03:43,570 that's relevant to Williams 88 00:03:49,940 --> 00:03:46,870 disappearance so there is a very direct 89 00:03:54,330 --> 00:03:49,950 message from the New South Wales Police 90 00:03:57,390 --> 00:03:54,340 pleading with clairvoyance basically not 91 00:03:58,920 --> 00:03:57,400 to waste their time and it just reminds 92 00:04:02,970 --> 00:03:58,930 me of all the times over the many years 93 00:04:04,380 --> 00:04:02,980 I've heard the old trope coming out of 94 00:04:10,080 --> 00:04:04,390 psychics help police 95 00:04:15,360 --> 00:04:10,090 to solve crimes when the police 96 00:04:17,550 --> 00:04:15,370 themselves say do not bother us go away 97 00:04:18,870 --> 00:04:17,560 police are not interested in fantasies 98 00:04:22,460 --> 00:04:18,880 and I think that message is applicable 99 00:04:24,810 --> 00:04:22,470 all around the world well done indeed 100 00:04:29,340 --> 00:04:24,820 Detective Inspector Gary jubilant and 101 00:04:31,290 --> 00:04:29,350 I'm sure we all wish that this whole 102 00:04:34,470 --> 00:04:31,300 matter of the missing boy can be brought 103 00:04:36,150 --> 00:04:34,480 to a to conclusion now I've got lots 104 00:04:39,390 --> 00:04:36,160 more to say at the end of the show more 105 00:04:41,640 --> 00:04:39,400 notes more loose ends to tie up and 106 00:04:42,839 --> 00:04:41,650 thinks a chat about but for now it's 107 00:04:45,389 --> 00:04:42,849 time for me to run down 108 00:04:46,859 --> 00:04:45,399 is going to have some lovely sourdough 109 00:04:50,519 --> 00:04:46,869 toasty bread with a little bit of 110 00:04:53,279 --> 00:04:50,529 avocado and sesame oil avocado and 111 00:04:54,959 --> 00:04:53,289 sesame oil sesame seed oil mmm that's 112 00:04:56,820 --> 00:04:54,969 pretty good and a coffee of course a 113 00:04:58,410 --> 00:04:56,830 coffee while I do all that I hope you 114 00:05:16,580 --> 00:04:58,420 enjoy the skeptic zone 115 00:05:20,219 --> 00:05:16,590 [Music] 116 00:05:22,980 --> 00:05:20,229 and joining me now on the line all the 117 00:05:26,029 --> 00:05:22,990 way from New York is the author of the 118 00:05:29,760 --> 00:05:26,039 Fantasyland how America went haywire a 119 00:05:33,659 --> 00:05:29,770 500 year history is Kurt Anderson hello 120 00:05:35,999 --> 00:05:33,669 Kurt hello happy to be with you great to 121 00:05:40,499 --> 00:05:36,009 catch up with you all the way New York I 122 00:05:42,570 --> 00:05:40,509 was only there about eight weeks ago for 123 00:05:44,700 --> 00:05:42,580 a convention and my first trip to New 124 00:05:46,350 --> 00:05:44,710 York I loved it apart from the heat of 125 00:05:48,300 --> 00:05:46,360 course the heat and humidity well 126 00:05:50,999 --> 00:05:48,310 there's that although we've actually had 127 00:05:52,499 --> 00:05:51,009 a relatively mild summer so yeah I guess 128 00:05:54,719 --> 00:05:52,509 you missed that part 129 00:05:58,320 --> 00:05:54,729 I must have been there the one week 130 00:06:00,450 --> 00:05:58,330 where it wasn't it was I look forward to 131 00:06:02,640 --> 00:06:00,460 going back to seeing some of the besides 132 00:06:04,589 --> 00:06:02,650 I was very busy at the time but enough 133 00:06:06,679 --> 00:06:04,599 about New York or the New York will 134 00:06:09,269 --> 00:06:06,689 factor in soon I think in our discussion 135 00:06:10,800 --> 00:06:09,279 now the publisher sent me a little bit 136 00:06:14,640 --> 00:06:10,810 of information about the book fantasy 137 00:06:16,670 --> 00:06:14,650 land can you give me your take on this 138 00:06:20,850 --> 00:06:16,680 book and what inspired you to write it 139 00:06:22,950 --> 00:06:20,860 well there are lots of parts of it that 140 00:06:24,360 --> 00:06:22,960 I've been thinking about in addressing 141 00:06:27,209 --> 00:06:24,370 and various things I've written over the 142 00:06:30,409 --> 00:06:27,219 years and in essays in fiction all kinds 143 00:06:33,300 --> 00:06:30,419 of ways about America's extreme 144 00:06:35,279 --> 00:06:33,310 religiosity compared to the rest of the 145 00:06:39,659 --> 00:06:35,289 developed world about lately especially 146 00:06:41,550 --> 00:06:39,669 how preposterous conspiracy theories 147 00:06:43,740 --> 00:06:41,560 have moved from the fringes into the 148 00:06:46,700 --> 00:06:43,750 mainstream and really have started to 149 00:06:50,480 --> 00:06:46,710 affect national policy and politics 150 00:06:54,540 --> 00:06:50,490 about all of the various ways in which 151 00:06:56,670 --> 00:06:54,550 Americans through Hollywood and the 152 00:06:58,769 --> 00:06:56,680 celebrity culture and the entertainment 153 00:07:01,079 --> 00:06:58,779 industry and the entertainment industry 154 00:07:04,499 --> 00:07:01,089 as it sort of subsumes so much of 155 00:07:07,170 --> 00:07:04,509 American life has essentially blurred 156 00:07:10,050 --> 00:07:07,180 the boundaries and the lines between 157 00:07:13,709 --> 00:07:10,060 fiction and reality and again it's it's 158 00:07:16,800 --> 00:07:13,719 not it certainly has a huge impact on 159 00:07:19,890 --> 00:07:16,810 the political right but it also 160 00:07:21,990 --> 00:07:19,900 our various versions on the political 161 00:07:24,210 --> 00:07:22,000 and cultural left including so much in 162 00:07:26,010 --> 00:07:24,220 alternative medicine these are things 163 00:07:27,990 --> 00:07:26,020 I've been thinking about but and I began 164 00:07:30,420 --> 00:07:28,000 trying to figure out how did this happen 165 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:30,430 why are Y in so many of these respects 166 00:07:36,150 --> 00:07:33,010 is America so different than than the 167 00:07:38,010 --> 00:07:36,160 rest of the rich world and I began sort 168 00:07:40,140 --> 00:07:38,020 of tracing the threads back in history 169 00:07:41,640 --> 00:07:40,150 and I found that the the 1960s were an 170 00:07:44,129 --> 00:07:41,650 important time but then I thought no 171 00:07:47,220 --> 00:07:44,139 there let's keep going and and really I 172 00:07:49,850 --> 00:07:47,230 went back to the beginning and to our 173 00:07:53,420 --> 00:07:49,860 founding and bye-bye on the one hand 174 00:07:58,940 --> 00:07:53,430 essentially an extreme cult of 175 00:08:00,870 --> 00:07:58,950 Protestants in new england and extreme 176 00:08:03,120 --> 00:08:00,880 gold hunters who thought they were going 177 00:08:04,920 --> 00:08:03,130 to get rich overnight in the south who 178 00:08:06,690 --> 00:08:04,930 kept looking for gold despite the fact 179 00:08:09,570 --> 00:08:06,700 that there was none there and and and 180 00:08:11,790 --> 00:08:09,580 they didn't give up so that was our 181 00:08:15,060 --> 00:08:11,800 beginnings and and that became 182 00:08:17,850 --> 00:08:15,070 essentially the American DNA believe the 183 00:08:19,650 --> 00:08:17,860 impossible and experts be damned yeah 184 00:08:21,450 --> 00:08:19,660 it's interesting because you make a very 185 00:08:23,340 --> 00:08:21,460 good point if I think about the 186 00:08:27,480 --> 00:08:23,350 situation is compared to Australia 187 00:08:29,670 --> 00:08:27,490 We certainly have pockets of extremism 188 00:08:32,730 --> 00:08:29,680 here being it on the left or the right 189 00:08:36,899 --> 00:08:32,740 but overall we're not a very religious 190 00:08:38,930 --> 00:08:36,909 country generally speaking I mean I had 191 00:08:42,029 --> 00:08:38,940 the occasion some years ago to travel 192 00:08:44,100 --> 00:08:42,039 through Georgia for a it was a 193 00:08:45,660 --> 00:08:44,110 fascinating trip for me down through the 194 00:08:49,170 --> 00:08:45,670 countryside through Georgia and I was 195 00:08:50,820 --> 00:08:49,180 astonished of how many Baptist churches 196 00:08:53,130 --> 00:08:50,830 I passed along the way through these 197 00:08:54,990 --> 00:08:53,140 country roads and at one stage there was 198 00:08:56,910 --> 00:08:55,000 a giant billboard much bigger than the 199 00:08:59,820 --> 00:08:56,920 ones here in Australia that simply said 200 00:09:03,720 --> 00:08:59,830 Jesus on it it's just I trenched isn't 201 00:09:05,940 --> 00:09:03,730 it entrenched and of course even more 202 00:09:07,860 --> 00:09:05,950 closer to home we have the great natural 203 00:09:10,079 --> 00:09:07,870 experiment of Canada versus the United 204 00:09:12,120 --> 00:09:10,089 States and it's extraordinary how much 205 00:09:14,579 --> 00:09:12,130 less religious Canada is in the United 206 00:09:15,990 --> 00:09:14,589 States and it's not just billboards to 207 00:09:17,640 --> 00:09:16,000 say Jesus it's not just a lot of 208 00:09:20,220 --> 00:09:17,650 churches it's not just people who attend 209 00:09:23,490 --> 00:09:20,230 church a lot it's the extravagance and 210 00:09:28,110 --> 00:09:23,500 the flamboyance of Christian belief in 211 00:09:30,150 --> 00:09:28,120 this country starting really about 50 212 00:09:30,600 --> 00:09:30,160 years ago with with what is now called 213 00:09:32,009 --> 00:09:30,610 Kara's 214 00:09:35,220 --> 00:09:32,019 to Christianity which involves 215 00:09:38,670 --> 00:09:35,230 encompasses a feeling and speaking in 216 00:09:42,690 --> 00:09:38,680 tongues and and and so much more the 217 00:09:46,019 --> 00:09:42,700 belief that the end time is truly nigh 218 00:09:48,060 --> 00:09:46,029 and Armageddon and Jesus's return are 219 00:09:50,940 --> 00:09:48,070 going to happen any day now is the 220 00:09:54,389 --> 00:09:50,950 belief of not just pockets of people but 221 00:09:56,940 --> 00:09:54,399 of tens of millions of people it's it's 222 00:09:59,819 --> 00:09:56,950 remarkable and so that is not the whole 223 00:10:02,790 --> 00:09:59,829 of my book but it is it is certainly a 224 00:10:06,230 --> 00:10:02,800 big part of the inquiry and and and one 225 00:10:09,690 --> 00:10:06,240 of the most sort of starkly measurable 226 00:10:12,569 --> 00:10:09,700 parts of our difference from from our 227 00:10:14,130 --> 00:10:12,579 peer nations around the world yes I've 228 00:10:15,990 --> 00:10:14,140 been hearing stories about the end times 229 00:10:17,610 --> 00:10:16,000 since I was a little boy so that's 230 00:10:19,350 --> 00:10:17,620 nothing new and years and years and 231 00:10:21,509 --> 00:10:19,360 decades and centuries before then that 232 00:10:22,800 --> 00:10:21,519 story's been going around also in the 233 00:10:25,170 --> 00:10:22,810 book you cover such topics 234 00:10:27,540 --> 00:10:25,180 oddly enough as Disneyland out for 235 00:10:29,370 --> 00:10:27,550 Winfrey and the 1960s as you said the 236 00:10:31,380 --> 00:10:29,380 Trump administration fake news all that 237 00:10:33,300 --> 00:10:31,390 sort of stuff but one of the things I'll 238 00:10:35,220 --> 00:10:33,310 get you to chat about just for a moment 239 00:10:37,170 --> 00:10:35,230 is something that caught my eye which is 240 00:10:39,840 --> 00:10:37,180 a conspiracy theories and you mentioned 241 00:10:41,730 --> 00:10:39,850 those a little earlier on I mean all 242 00:10:44,009 --> 00:10:41,740 sorts of bizarre things like the the 243 00:10:46,500 --> 00:10:44,019 biggest one I think would be the 9/11 244 00:10:49,110 --> 00:10:46,510 conspiracy theory we've got the the 245 00:10:51,269 --> 00:10:49,120 climate change hoax conspiracy theory 246 00:10:52,889 --> 00:10:51,279 the birther gate all that sort of thing 247 00:10:55,490 --> 00:10:52,899 what what are some of the more 248 00:10:58,350 --> 00:10:55,500 fascinating ones from your point of view 249 00:11:02,189 --> 00:10:58,360 well the 9/11 one was definitely 250 00:11:04,980 --> 00:11:02,199 fascinating because although that kind 251 00:11:07,740 --> 00:11:04,990 of conspiracy conspiracy ISM and 252 00:11:10,680 --> 00:11:07,750 conspiracy theorizing has become a much 253 00:11:12,120 --> 00:11:10,690 more central and predominant part of the 254 00:11:16,350 --> 00:11:12,130 political right in the United States 255 00:11:19,139 --> 00:11:16,360 than the left the 9/11 conspiracy theory 256 00:11:20,639 --> 00:11:19,149 was certainly at the beginning of a 257 00:11:23,189 --> 00:11:20,649 thing believed by people on the left 258 00:11:25,170 --> 00:11:23,199 that's partly of course because the 259 00:11:27,210 --> 00:11:25,180 president United States at the time was 260 00:11:31,470 --> 00:11:27,220 a conservative Republican um 261 00:11:34,019 --> 00:11:31,480 and the the thing there I mean I I mean 262 00:11:36,269 --> 00:11:34,029 obviously as i stipulate again and again 263 00:11:38,880 --> 00:11:36,279 to protect myself in this book there are 264 00:11:41,760 --> 00:11:38,890 conspiracies the conspiracy sometimes 265 00:11:43,860 --> 00:11:41,770 exists the Watergate crimes and cover-up 266 00:11:47,340 --> 00:11:43,870 a conspiracy and there are others 267 00:11:49,440 --> 00:11:47,350 but the extensiveness and duration and 268 00:11:52,560 --> 00:11:49,450 frankly preposterous Ness of these 269 00:11:54,660 --> 00:11:52,570 conspiracy theories like that the 9/11 270 00:11:58,140 --> 00:11:54,670 was an inside job by the United States 271 00:12:03,210 --> 00:11:58,150 government perhaps in complicity with 272 00:12:06,510 --> 00:12:03,220 Mossad and from Israel is that they are 273 00:12:08,490 --> 00:12:06,520 believed with a with a passion that is 274 00:12:10,500 --> 00:12:08,500 like religious conviction that is like 275 00:12:13,130 --> 00:12:10,510 religious faith and I say that not just 276 00:12:16,200 --> 00:12:13,140 by analogy but I think it is partly 277 00:12:19,440 --> 00:12:16,210 Americans religiosity whether or not 278 00:12:21,660 --> 00:12:19,450 they are religious people but that part 279 00:12:24,660 --> 00:12:21,670 of the character that that passionate 280 00:12:27,210 --> 00:12:24,670 belief against all empirical evidence in 281 00:12:32,070 --> 00:12:27,220 whatever you wish to believe that drives 282 00:12:34,860 --> 00:12:32,080 these kinds of these kinds of flamboyant 283 00:12:37,380 --> 00:12:34,870 conspiracy theories and of course that 284 00:12:39,510 --> 00:12:37,390 has always been around it did get a in 285 00:12:42,780 --> 00:12:39,520 in the wake of President Kennedy's 286 00:12:46,170 --> 00:12:42,790 assassination in the 1960s conspiracy 287 00:12:50,090 --> 00:12:46,180 theorizing god I've got a bump in in the 288 00:12:53,910 --> 00:12:50,100 American discourse but it really became 289 00:12:55,620 --> 00:12:53,920 mainstreamed and and and part of so much 290 00:12:57,780 --> 00:12:55,630 of mainstream politics especially on the 291 00:13:00,870 --> 00:12:57,790 right in the last twenty years and the 292 00:13:03,420 --> 00:13:00,880 9/11 truther ISM was part of that then 293 00:13:07,110 --> 00:13:03,430 Donald Trump entering politics six years 294 00:13:10,230 --> 00:13:07,120 ago on the basis of his belief or 295 00:13:12,900 --> 00:13:10,240 alleged belief in a conspiracy that has 296 00:13:15,150 --> 00:13:12,910 that covered up Barack Obama's foreign 297 00:13:18,060 --> 00:13:15,160 birth well I think the first one that 298 00:13:20,390 --> 00:13:18,070 really struck me was the moon landing 299 00:13:21,860 --> 00:13:20,400 when that came out the moon happening 300 00:13:23,880 --> 00:13:21,870 the hoax 301 00:13:25,920 --> 00:13:23,890 believers all that sort of thing which 302 00:13:28,320 --> 00:13:25,930 surprised me at the time I didn't take 303 00:13:30,780 --> 00:13:28,330 it seriously but years later people were 304 00:13:34,949 --> 00:13:30,790 still passionately believing in that but 305 00:13:37,050 --> 00:13:34,959 I think the most the most extreme 306 00:13:38,720 --> 00:13:37,060 example I would agree would be 9/11 307 00:13:41,840 --> 00:13:38,730 where people are jealous they're 308 00:13:45,240 --> 00:13:41,850 absolutely convinced to the point of 309 00:13:47,940 --> 00:13:45,250 almost a mania that this must have this 310 00:13:50,610 --> 00:13:47,950 must have been the case well they are 311 00:13:53,069 --> 00:13:50,620 and I was on a radio program this week 312 00:13:56,579 --> 00:13:53,079 talking about my book and and and one of 313 00:13:57,360 --> 00:13:56,589 the passionate believers in in that call 314 00:14:01,230 --> 00:13:57,370 and hit 315 00:14:04,500 --> 00:14:01,240 his anger was was he seized with anger 316 00:14:07,590 --> 00:14:04,510 that I dared lump him in with a 317 00:14:09,060 --> 00:14:07,600 religious believer he but no he is not 318 00:14:09,810 --> 00:14:09,070 he's not religious he doesn't believe in 319 00:14:12,900 --> 00:14:09,820 God he doesn't believe in the 320 00:14:15,360 --> 00:14:12,910 supernatural but this this conspiracy to 321 00:14:16,530 --> 00:14:15,370 blow up the World Trade Center he has 322 00:14:19,350 --> 00:14:16,540 proof of that 323 00:14:21,510 --> 00:14:19,360 it's ferocious and and and their faith 324 00:14:25,650 --> 00:14:21,520 is unshakable as though it's religion 325 00:14:28,890 --> 00:14:25,660 and and as I said to him listen if a 326 00:14:30,510 --> 00:14:28,900 journalist had in it there are many 327 00:14:33,600 --> 00:14:30,520 there hundreds thousands of journalists 328 00:14:35,760 --> 00:14:33,610 in America in the world who would become 329 00:14:37,710 --> 00:14:35,770 famous overnight and earn Pulitzer 330 00:14:40,680 --> 00:14:37,720 Prizes and everything else if they could 331 00:14:43,410 --> 00:14:40,690 present the facts that showed that this 332 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:43,420 was a conspiracy and an inside job why 333 00:14:47,370 --> 00:14:45,730 have none of them done done it and he 334 00:14:50,720 --> 00:14:47,380 just had no answer for that he knew the 335 00:14:54,410 --> 00:14:50,730 truth and and he couldn't explain why 336 00:14:57,180 --> 00:14:54,420 why nobody else has exposed it so it is 337 00:14:59,310 --> 00:14:57,190 and again if you say would the moon 338 00:15:02,460 --> 00:14:59,320 landings were faked that was a joke that 339 00:15:05,370 --> 00:15:02,470 was four years after 1969 after the moon 340 00:15:07,410 --> 00:15:05,380 landings that was along the lines of oh 341 00:15:09,420 --> 00:15:07,420 the flat earthers you know people who 342 00:15:11,250 --> 00:15:09,430 believe they're at this flat out people 343 00:15:14,820 --> 00:15:11,260 who believe the lunar landings mistake 344 00:15:18,090 --> 00:15:14,830 well the near landings being faked is no 345 00:15:21,449 --> 00:15:18,100 more preposterous or true than Barack 346 00:15:23,519 --> 00:15:21,459 Obama was born in Kenya and it's a 347 00:15:26,449 --> 00:15:23,529 measure of what what has happened in the 348 00:15:28,680 --> 00:15:26,459 in these decades that such a such a 349 00:15:30,780 --> 00:15:28,690 allegation or the allegation that a 350 00:15:32,400 --> 00:15:30,790 global warming is a hoax perpetrated by 351 00:15:34,370 --> 00:15:32,410 a conspiracy of scientists and 352 00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:34,380 journalists and liberals and governments 353 00:15:42,269 --> 00:15:39,010 that those are no longer fringe ideas or 354 00:15:46,190 --> 00:15:42,279 dismissed as crackpot ideas but are in 355 00:15:49,019 --> 00:15:46,200 the indie arena as as mainstream 356 00:15:51,390 --> 00:15:49,029 orthodoxy it's certainly a bizarre 357 00:15:53,400 --> 00:15:51,400 situation and you're right I think it's 358 00:15:55,380 --> 00:15:53,410 seems to be centred on the United States 359 00:15:58,260 --> 00:15:55,390 so they're not exclusively of course 360 00:16:00,449 --> 00:15:58,270 these know these conspiracy theories go 361 00:16:03,180 --> 00:16:00,459 around the world folks the book is 362 00:16:06,360 --> 00:16:03,190 called fantasy land how America went 363 00:16:07,720 --> 00:16:06,370 haywire a 500 year history and that's 364 00:16:09,670 --> 00:16:07,730 available from random 365 00:16:12,009 --> 00:16:09,680 I will be putting links in this week's 366 00:16:13,660 --> 00:16:12,019 show notes if you want to get yourself a 367 00:16:16,060 --> 00:16:13,670 copy it looks like a fascinating read 368 00:16:18,129 --> 00:16:16,070 well listen Kurt thank you very much for 369 00:16:19,740 --> 00:16:18,139 your time for the skeptic zone today and 370 00:16:23,480 --> 00:16:19,750 they're all the best with the book 371 00:16:35,129 --> 00:16:23,490 thanks so much Richard I appreciate it 372 00:16:39,730 --> 00:16:38,139 and now direct from the cafe and 373 00:16:43,240 --> 00:16:39,740 Australia's Science Channel 374 00:16:46,389 --> 00:16:43,250 it's brouhaha science in less time than 375 00:16:52,990 --> 00:16:46,399 it takes to order a coffee with Ben 376 00:16:55,480 --> 00:16:53,000 Lewis so you want to be an asteroid 377 00:17:00,040 --> 00:16:55,490 mining magnate we've got one word for 378 00:17:01,960 --> 00:17:00,050 you watch some Berg step one start an 379 00:17:04,030 --> 00:17:01,970 asteroid mining company and set up an 380 00:17:06,429 --> 00:17:04,040 office in the tiny landlocked European 381 00:17:09,039 --> 00:17:06,439 country we hear the capital city also 382 00:17:12,490 --> 00:17:09,049 called Luxembourg is really nice in 383 00:17:14,559 --> 00:17:12,500 spring step 2 invest heavily in research 384 00:17:16,120 --> 00:17:14,569 and development and build all the 385 00:17:18,760 --> 00:17:16,130 rockets and mining equipment you'll need 386 00:17:20,530 --> 00:17:18,770 of course we think you should stay in 387 00:17:23,260 --> 00:17:20,540 Australia for this step there's nothing 388 00:17:26,380 --> 00:17:23,270 stopping you from heading overseas step 389 00:17:28,270 --> 00:17:26,390 3 figure out when a valuable asteroid is 390 00:17:30,850 --> 00:17:28,280 passing close enough to earth that you 391 00:17:34,510 --> 00:17:30,860 can blast off land on it and extract all 392 00:17:37,150 --> 00:17:34,520 the resources you can step 4 guess all 393 00:17:39,450 --> 00:17:37,160 the minerals was a space dust whatever 394 00:17:44,260 --> 00:17:39,460 you found back to earth safely 395 00:17:46,180 --> 00:17:44,270 step 5 profit thanks to Luxembourg the 396 00:17:48,580 --> 00:17:46,190 asteroid mining law while you never 397 00:17:50,680 --> 00:17:48,590 owned the asteroid itself now that you 398 00:17:52,570 --> 00:17:50,690 successfully mined it you own everything 399 00:17:54,640 --> 00:17:52,580 you found and afraid to sell it for 400 00:17:56,530 --> 00:17:54,650 profit and even though you're based in 401 00:17:58,680 --> 00:17:56,540 Australia because you have that office 402 00:18:01,390 --> 00:17:58,690 in Luxembourg you're covered by that law 403 00:18:05,750 --> 00:18:01,400 so there you have it your five-point 404 00:18:36,820 --> 00:18:09,120 for more brouhaha and Australian science 405 00:18:36,830 --> 00:18:52,990 [Music] 406 00:18:57,020 --> 00:18:55,880 risky doctor may knock some personal 407 00:18:58,550 --> 00:18:57,030 business for the listeners I believe 408 00:19:00,620 --> 00:18:58,560 your shoulder is not well at all at the 409 00:19:02,840 --> 00:19:00,630 moment are those surfing injuries some 410 00:19:05,390 --> 00:19:02,850 people say it was a 40-footer I say was 411 00:19:08,000 --> 00:19:05,400 a bit less maybe 39-foot less physician 412 00:19:09,920 --> 00:19:08,010 heal thyself hey going well pretty well 413 00:19:11,810 --> 00:19:09,930 the bones healing itself nicely as it 414 00:19:13,970 --> 00:19:11,820 does the they say the bone is the prince 415 00:19:15,260 --> 00:19:13,980 of tissues and God blessed it's feeling 416 00:19:17,120 --> 00:19:15,270 all by itself and soon I'll have full 417 00:19:19,250 --> 00:19:17,130 range of mobility back if you can have 418 00:19:20,690 --> 00:19:19,260 your time over again as a physician is 419 00:19:23,150 --> 00:19:20,700 there another area you'd like to study 420 00:19:25,310 --> 00:19:23,160 instead of your chosen path no the only 421 00:19:27,740 --> 00:19:25,320 change I would have done would be to 422 00:19:30,200 --> 00:19:27,750 have not dropped off the bodybuilding 423 00:19:31,850 --> 00:19:30,210 and the martial arts I would have kept 424 00:19:32,420 --> 00:19:31,860 that up no but that's a lot to do and 425 00:19:35,450 --> 00:19:32,430 study 426 00:19:37,760 --> 00:19:35,460 yeah healthy mind healthy body if I had 427 00:19:39,470 --> 00:19:37,770 more muscle mass over my shoulder the 428 00:19:42,020 --> 00:19:39,480 surfboard wouldn't have smashed the 429 00:19:43,850 --> 00:19:42,030 shoulder ball up into little pieces yeah 430 00:19:45,650 --> 00:19:43,860 well I also have a show on the BBC and 431 00:19:47,450 --> 00:19:45,660 how are the Brits taken to you 432 00:19:48,770 --> 00:19:47,460 I've been fabulously well I've a little 433 00:19:50,450 --> 00:19:48,780 bit different from the American audience 434 00:19:52,040 --> 00:19:50,460 who seems to be basically and I don't 435 00:19:53,540 --> 00:19:52,050 know why my favorite American audience 436 00:19:55,460 --> 00:19:53,550 are born-again fundamentalist gun-toting 437 00:19:56,480 --> 00:19:55,470 Christians from Texas oh really what 438 00:19:59,260 --> 00:19:56,490 what you don't get any left-wing 439 00:20:01,520 --> 00:19:59,270 Americans far as I can tell in America 440 00:20:03,980 --> 00:20:01,530 you have two political parties you have 441 00:20:05,240 --> 00:20:03,990 the Republicans that correspond to our 442 00:20:06,650 --> 00:20:05,250 right-wing party and you have the 443 00:20:08,330 --> 00:20:06,660 Democrats that correspond to our 444 00:20:10,100 --> 00:20:08,340 right-wing party so I'd have somebody 445 00:20:11,870 --> 00:20:10,110 ring in and say I'd say g'day how you 446 00:20:12,920 --> 00:20:11,880 going and he'd say well blessed in the 447 00:20:14,240 --> 00:20:12,930 blood of the Lord God Jesus who came 448 00:20:15,350 --> 00:20:14,250 from heaven and died on a cross for our 449 00:20:18,080 --> 00:20:15,360 sins we all might have life everlasting 450 00:20:19,220 --> 00:20:18,090 John 3:16 how are you and sometimes it 451 00:20:20,450 --> 00:20:19,230 just short him down too blessed in the 452 00:20:23,030 --> 00:20:20,460 blood of the Lord God Jesus or just 453 00:20:25,580 --> 00:20:23,040 blessed by Lord he was thinking hmm this 454 00:20:27,440 --> 00:20:25,590 car would ask really deep questions and 455 00:20:29,540 --> 00:20:27,450 he was a minister as you would guess a 456 00:20:30,860 --> 00:20:29,550 minister of religion in Baptist Church 457 00:20:33,500 --> 00:20:30,870 there are many varieties of Baptist 458 00:20:36,590 --> 00:20:33,510 Church there and he firmly believed that 459 00:20:39,410 --> 00:20:36,600 the world was only 6,000 years old he 460 00:20:40,850 --> 00:20:39,420 also had a PhD in nuclear physics and so 461 00:20:43,040 --> 00:20:40,860 he knew about radioactive decay of 462 00:20:45,500 --> 00:20:43,050 elements he had a PhD in nuclear 463 00:20:48,410 --> 00:20:45,510 chemistry and he designed and built 464 00:20:50,660 --> 00:20:48,420 nuclear weapons his weekend job was just 465 00:20:53,360 --> 00:20:50,670 being a minister of religion and so one 466 00:20:54,500 --> 00:20:53,370 part of his brain knows that the 467 00:20:56,480 --> 00:20:54,510 universe has been around for a really 468 00:20:58,130 --> 00:20:56,490 long time and the other part of his 469 00:21:00,590 --> 00:20:58,140 brain thinks has been around for 6,000 470 00:21:02,450 --> 00:21:00,600 years most of us are not perfect we do 471 00:21:05,030 --> 00:21:02,460 have variation between what we say what 472 00:21:07,700 --> 00:21:05,040 we do isn't that called hypocrisy 473 00:21:09,170 --> 00:21:07,710 no you do the we're only human at the 474 00:21:11,630 --> 00:21:09,180 end of the day if you've got kids and if 475 00:21:12,950 --> 00:21:11,640 the kids aren't bleeding and the house 476 00:21:15,470 --> 00:21:12,960 isn't on fire it's been a good day 477 00:21:17,060 --> 00:21:15,480 that's true and when you go to bed at 478 00:21:18,680 --> 00:21:17,070 the end of your good day dr. Kyle Cruz 479 00:21:20,780 --> 00:21:18,690 on this key in your book you mentioned 480 00:21:23,210 --> 00:21:20,790 dreams what do you dream about the most 481 00:21:26,990 --> 00:21:23,220 often I dream on anything but I have two 482 00:21:28,250 --> 00:21:27,000 recurrent dreams one is the nightmare of 483 00:21:31,640 --> 00:21:28,260 sitting for an exam and I have no 484 00:21:34,220 --> 00:21:31,650 clothes on and the phone rings and phone 485 00:21:37,070 --> 00:21:34,230 rings and the other nightmare is that I 486 00:21:39,080 --> 00:21:37,080 can fly and I've even found the park in 487 00:21:40,580 --> 00:21:39,090 a Sydney where I do the flying I drove 488 00:21:41,780 --> 00:21:40,590 past it one day I thought wow and I 489 00:21:43,490 --> 00:21:41,790 think about Drew's is that there's this 490 00:21:45,560 --> 00:21:43,500 myth which is one of the 35 minutes I 491 00:21:48,500 --> 00:21:45,570 deal with in my book this is myth where 492 00:21:50,630 --> 00:21:48,510 people say oh I never dream everybody 493 00:21:53,750 --> 00:21:50,640 dreams at least four times or not but 494 00:21:56,270 --> 00:21:53,760 whether you remember your dreams depends 495 00:21:58,580 --> 00:21:56,280 on how soon after you finish dreaming 496 00:22:00,110 --> 00:21:58,590 that you wake up and so if you wake up 497 00:22:01,910 --> 00:22:00,120 within five minutes mate you remember 498 00:22:03,430 --> 00:22:01,920 beautifully 15 minutes you forget it if 499 00:22:06,710 --> 00:22:03,440 you want to prove that somebody dreams 500 00:22:08,360 --> 00:22:06,720 of somebody who says I never dream sneak 501 00:22:10,130 --> 00:22:08,370 up on them and then just watch them 502 00:22:11,720 --> 00:22:10,140 carefully and when their eyes underneath 503 00:22:12,380 --> 00:22:11,730 their closed eyelids start going left 504 00:22:13,550 --> 00:22:12,390 right left right 505 00:22:16,250 --> 00:22:13,560 there's how they're watching an 506 00:22:17,870 --> 00:22:16,260 invisible tennis match wait until I 507 00:22:20,420 --> 00:22:17,880 finished flicking left and rightness is 508 00:22:21,530 --> 00:22:20,430 called REM or rapid eye movement shake 509 00:22:23,570 --> 00:22:21,540 them gently and say what you were 510 00:22:24,740 --> 00:22:23,580 dreaming about and they'll tell you now 511 00:22:27,170 --> 00:22:24,750 what are you sitting on other faith 512 00:22:28,640 --> 00:22:27,180 matters such as life after death I know 513 00:22:30,260 --> 00:22:28,650 it's the biggie where do you sit on that 514 00:22:34,160 --> 00:22:30,270 one at the moment I'm waiting for the 515 00:22:35,840 --> 00:22:34,170 proof that's not fun but yeah there's 516 00:22:38,240 --> 00:22:35,850 the whole out-of-body experience thing 517 00:22:39,470 --> 00:22:38,250 being able to prove or replicate the 518 00:22:41,480 --> 00:22:39,480 out-of-body experience 519 00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:41,490 by stimulating the left or the right 520 00:22:45,770 --> 00:22:44,010 angular gyrus in the brain and sure 521 00:22:47,660 --> 00:22:45,780 enough you either come out of your body 522 00:22:49,850 --> 00:22:47,670 and see yourself or you actually float 523 00:22:51,890 --> 00:22:49,860 above yourself and look down now there's 524 00:22:54,290 --> 00:22:51,900 a few theaters around the world 525 00:22:55,610 --> 00:22:54,300 operating theaters where people do say 526 00:22:57,800 --> 00:22:55,620 well I'm waking up that they had the 527 00:22:59,240 --> 00:22:57,810 out-of-body of experience and in each 528 00:23:00,740 --> 00:22:59,250 case they've especially prepared the 529 00:23:02,870 --> 00:23:00,750 theater and they say oh and what did you 530 00:23:03,760 --> 00:23:02,880 see they said I'll just you guys and did 531 00:23:06,470 --> 00:23:03,770 you see anything over in that corner 532 00:23:07,760 --> 00:23:06,480 pointing to a corner with as a cupboard 533 00:23:09,860 --> 00:23:07,770 and is something so high up you can't 534 00:23:12,380 --> 00:23:09,870 see it from the ground and they say no 535 00:23:15,890 --> 00:23:12,390 and what they have is some very bright 536 00:23:17,570 --> 00:23:15,900 dolls or deafened a causal something we 537 00:23:18,860 --> 00:23:17,580 which if somebody were to fully which 538 00:23:21,530 --> 00:23:18,870 you can see from the 539 00:23:22,850 --> 00:23:21,540 in the theater and so far all the people 540 00:23:24,110 --> 00:23:22,860 who have claimed they've had an 541 00:23:25,730 --> 00:23:24,120 out-of-body experience not one of them 542 00:23:27,200 --> 00:23:25,740 was able to say yes I saw a Daffy Duck 543 00:23:28,940 --> 00:23:27,210 doll in the corner what are those people 544 00:23:30,770 --> 00:23:28,950 to claim they've they've seen events 545 00:23:32,630 --> 00:23:30,780 going on outside the theater or in other 546 00:23:33,710 --> 00:23:32,640 parts of the town or the country and 547 00:23:35,150 --> 00:23:33,720 climbing right ahead 548 00:23:36,620 --> 00:23:35,160 show me the proof write down what you 549 00:23:38,450 --> 00:23:36,630 saw just go and check it out right now 550 00:23:42,140 --> 00:23:38,460 not a month later not a year later right 551 00:23:46,030 --> 00:23:42,150 on the spot you see memory is so easy to 552 00:23:49,610 --> 00:23:46,040 fool it is possible to insert a memory 553 00:23:53,419 --> 00:23:49,620 into one quarter of people's brains and 554 00:23:55,360 --> 00:23:53,429 this was done by Elizabeth Loftus LOF to 555 00:23:57,710 --> 00:23:55,370 us who was dealing with this whole 556 00:23:59,720 --> 00:23:57,720 repressed memory epidemic that was 557 00:24:01,640 --> 00:23:59,730 running around the countryside about a 558 00:24:03,890 --> 00:24:01,650 decade or so you know people claiming 559 00:24:06,110 --> 00:24:03,900 after much psychological counseling and 560 00:24:10,130 --> 00:24:06,120 hypnosis to have been abused by 561 00:24:11,570 --> 00:24:10,140 everybody and she showed how easy it was 562 00:24:13,100 --> 00:24:11,580 to insert a memory she got a whole bunch 563 00:24:14,960 --> 00:24:13,110 of people that she was in Los Angeles 564 00:24:17,480 --> 00:24:14,970 and here Disneyland at a university 565 00:24:19,400 --> 00:24:17,490 campus there and she calls students in 566 00:24:20,720 --> 00:24:19,410 and would give him $100 each time they 567 00:24:22,330 --> 00:24:20,730 came in now and then came back in the 568 00:24:24,260 --> 00:24:22,340 year's time for one hour of 569 00:24:25,850 --> 00:24:24,270 psychological testing you know answer 570 00:24:27,799 --> 00:24:25,860 this answer this what was your favorite 571 00:24:29,030 --> 00:24:27,809 color do you prefer paintings ago this 572 00:24:30,530 --> 00:24:29,040 way or that way all that sort of stuff 573 00:24:33,590 --> 00:24:30,540 but in fact she didn't care about that 574 00:24:34,790 --> 00:24:33,600 and so before she called them in to do 575 00:24:36,680 --> 00:24:34,800 the psychology test and she said look 576 00:24:37,669 --> 00:24:36,690 I'm sorry there's a bit of a delay who's 577 00:24:39,680 --> 00:24:37,679 got to hang around for a few minutes 578 00:24:41,810 --> 00:24:39,690 they're still doing the previous sky so 579 00:24:43,010 --> 00:24:41,820 later Disneyland you know they'd say oh 580 00:24:45,049 --> 00:24:43,020 yeah yeah cuz everybody's been to 581 00:24:47,990 --> 00:24:45,059 Disneyland there and they say ah Disney 582 00:24:49,400 --> 00:24:48,000 how do you like it when Daffy Duck comes 583 00:24:51,650 --> 00:24:49,410 up and gives you a cuddle and they say 584 00:24:54,140 --> 00:24:51,660 well I didn't happen to me but yeah I 585 00:24:56,180 --> 00:24:54,150 guess it must be nice and then they go 586 00:24:58,220 --> 00:24:56,190 away come back a year later and this 587 00:24:59,810 --> 00:24:58,230 time so the whole purpose of it was so 588 00:25:01,460 --> 00:24:59,820 that she could say to them how did you 589 00:25:02,120 --> 00:25:01,470 like it when Daffy Duck gave you a cover 590 00:25:04,190 --> 00:25:02,130 and that was it 591 00:25:05,630 --> 00:25:04,200 a year later she doesn't mention Daffy 592 00:25:08,600 --> 00:25:05,640 Duck she said oh well I'm sorry there's 593 00:25:10,430 --> 00:25:08,610 a bit of a delay so been to Disney Land 594 00:25:11,750 --> 00:25:10,440 recently no dad you remember anything 595 00:25:14,360 --> 00:25:11,760 about Disneyland from when your kid oh 596 00:25:17,360 --> 00:25:14,370 yeah Daffy Duck gave me a cuddle which 597 00:25:19,400 --> 00:25:17,370 is impossible because Daffy Duck is a 598 00:25:22,010 --> 00:25:19,410 Warner Brothers character and not a 599 00:25:24,710 --> 00:25:22,020 Disney character she had successfully 600 00:25:28,490 --> 00:25:24,720 implanted a false memory into one 601 00:25:29,900 --> 00:25:28,500 quarter of people so when you're say oh 602 00:25:31,160 --> 00:25:29,910 what about people who say that they can 603 00:25:32,810 --> 00:25:31,170 float out of the air 604 00:25:34,910 --> 00:25:32,820 and report things far away I'll say sure 605 00:25:36,920 --> 00:25:34,920 show me the proof when was the operation 606 00:25:39,290 --> 00:25:36,930 now show me your note you dated notes in 607 00:25:41,150 --> 00:25:39,300 the book will you you said that you saw 608 00:25:42,560 --> 00:25:41,160 something okay and let's just check the 609 00:25:44,660 --> 00:25:42,570 records that thing actually happened at 610 00:25:46,130 --> 00:25:44,670 that place at that time and then 611 00:25:47,600 --> 00:25:46,140 suddenly the whole thing falls to water 612 00:25:49,280 --> 00:25:47,610 now we're certainly all fallible as 613 00:25:51,200 --> 00:25:49,290 humans and I'm wearing my loud shirt to 614 00:25:52,790 --> 00:25:51,210 prove that today and I'm a big fan of 615 00:25:54,830 --> 00:25:52,800 the CI Channel I love crime and 616 00:25:56,360 --> 00:25:54,840 investigation and in your book in your 617 00:25:57,680 --> 00:25:56,370 book you've got fingerprints are not all 618 00:25:59,600 --> 00:25:57,690 different apparently like fingerprints 619 00:26:00,980 --> 00:25:59,610 can't be used as there could be someone 620 00:26:04,370 --> 00:26:00,990 out there were the same fingerprints and 621 00:26:06,290 --> 00:26:04,380 me right they just say blandly that all 622 00:26:08,810 --> 00:26:06,300 fingerprints are different that's never 623 00:26:11,720 --> 00:26:08,820 been proven and increasingly there are 624 00:26:13,790 --> 00:26:11,730 cases coming out where people have had 625 00:26:15,320 --> 00:26:13,800 fingerprints have been convicted on the 626 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:15,330 basis of identical fingerprints new 627 00:26:18,170 --> 00:26:17,010 evidence has come up or DNA evidence has 628 00:26:20,660 --> 00:26:18,180 come through or witnesses come forward 629 00:26:21,830 --> 00:26:20,670 and they go and check the fingerprints 630 00:26:23,150 --> 00:26:21,840 and they still the same but it's not the 631 00:26:24,800 --> 00:26:23,160 same person they got they got the wrong 632 00:26:26,210 --> 00:26:24,810 person because they work on a number of 633 00:26:27,500 --> 00:26:26,220 points that have to be the same and so 634 00:26:28,460 --> 00:26:27,510 it's not that they're not looking at the 635 00:26:29,750 --> 00:26:28,470 whole squiggle they're looking at a 636 00:26:31,250 --> 00:26:29,760 couple of points on the fingerprint 637 00:26:33,380 --> 00:26:31,260 that's great yeah that's right like I 638 00:26:35,420 --> 00:26:33,390 got about 50 or 70 different points they 639 00:26:37,580 --> 00:26:35,430 look at 5 or 10 or 50 and it varies from 640 00:26:40,070 --> 00:26:37,590 country to country out of a whole number 641 00:26:42,290 --> 00:26:40,080 of points of identified entity they look 642 00:26:44,240 --> 00:26:42,300 at anything between 8 and 15 depending 643 00:26:46,010 --> 00:26:44,250 on what country you're in and even if 644 00:26:49,070 --> 00:26:46,020 all eight are the same what about the 645 00:26:51,920 --> 00:26:49,080 other 50 with the CSI thing in some 646 00:26:54,110 --> 00:26:51,930 cases they make up identification 647 00:26:56,270 --> 00:26:54,120 techniques that don't even exist and you 648 00:26:58,040 --> 00:26:56,280 know the GSR the gunshot residue one oh 649 00:26:59,510 --> 00:26:58,050 you loved that one yeah which can be 650 00:27:01,940 --> 00:26:59,520 ruined by simply putting hands in Bleach 651 00:27:04,370 --> 00:27:01,950 and everything and even sitting in a 652 00:27:08,360 --> 00:27:04,380 chair where somebody who has fired a gun 653 00:27:10,790 --> 00:27:08,370 has sat or sitting in the same car as 654 00:27:12,590 --> 00:27:10,800 somebody who has fired a gun now most 655 00:27:15,800 --> 00:27:12,600 american police officers would fire a 656 00:27:17,420 --> 00:27:15,810 gun and they'd put you in the back and 657 00:27:20,120 --> 00:27:17,430 you pick it up and then of course you're 658 00:27:22,280 --> 00:27:20,130 guilty oh it's just such a con I'm sorry 659 00:27:25,130 --> 00:27:22,290 they lied to you in microwaves they're 660 00:27:26,540 --> 00:27:25,140 not radioactive and but monkey is a 661 00:27:28,820 --> 00:27:26,550 great detective monk is a great 662 00:27:31,430 --> 00:27:28,830 Detective Inspector monk well he has got 663 00:27:34,250 --> 00:27:31,440 himself a nice happy Manor and he just 664 00:27:35,870 --> 00:27:34,260 worries after the truth he's good I like 665 00:27:38,270 --> 00:27:35,880 him now what about cockroaches 666 00:27:39,440 --> 00:27:38,280 cockroaches I'm not the only creature 667 00:27:40,820 --> 00:27:39,450 that will survive a nuclear holocaust 668 00:27:42,830 --> 00:27:40,830 and what about the one about the daddy 669 00:27:44,470 --> 00:27:42,840 longlegs my seven-year-old daughter came 670 00:27:46,000 --> 00:27:44,480 home and said daddy daddy Longley 671 00:27:47,530 --> 00:27:46,010 I've got the world's most poisonous 672 00:27:48,610 --> 00:27:47,540 venom I can't kill you because if fangs 673 00:27:50,260 --> 00:27:48,620 are too short have you heard that one 674 00:27:51,340 --> 00:27:50,270 yeah it is impossible but the kids 675 00:27:53,950 --> 00:27:51,350 believe it and a lot of people believe 676 00:27:55,390 --> 00:27:53,960 it and in fact firstly some of the 677 00:27:56,740 --> 00:27:55,400 creatures that have cited that a daddy 678 00:27:58,120 --> 00:27:56,750 longlegs some of them are spiders and 679 00:27:59,350 --> 00:27:58,130 some are not they're a similar creature 680 00:28:02,530 --> 00:27:59,360 with eight legs but it's not a spider 681 00:28:04,390 --> 00:28:02,540 secondly they do have a poison but it's 682 00:28:05,770 --> 00:28:04,400 not very powerful and thirdly there 683 00:28:06,970 --> 00:28:05,780 things are long enough but it's not so 684 00:28:08,320 --> 00:28:06,980 he's impressive when your daughter comes 685 00:28:10,480 --> 00:28:08,330 up to you and say hey guess what daddy 686 00:28:12,340 --> 00:28:10,490 daddy longlegs have a bite that's mildly 687 00:28:14,049 --> 00:28:12,350 irritating one I like in the book is the 688 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:14,059 yelling on mobile phones whenever we 689 00:28:17,860 --> 00:28:15,610 hear people yelling on mobile phones 690 00:28:19,600 --> 00:28:17,870 we've got a reason we've got a 691 00:28:22,060 --> 00:28:19,610 scientific backup of what to say to them 692 00:28:23,289 --> 00:28:22,070 what is a concise way to say to someone 693 00:28:25,440 --> 00:28:23,299 who's yelling on the mobile phone not to 694 00:28:28,480 --> 00:28:25,450 do it there's an automatic gain control 695 00:28:30,820 --> 00:28:28,490 inside your phone on the microphone and 696 00:28:33,010 --> 00:28:30,830 you don't have to shout and so all you 697 00:28:35,110 --> 00:28:33,020 have to do on a mobile phone is speak at 698 00:28:36,789 --> 00:28:35,120 a normal speaking volume you don't have 699 00:28:37,750 --> 00:28:36,799 to shout but what if it allowed back 700 00:28:39,070 --> 00:28:37,760 what if you're in the middle of a dance 701 00:28:40,090 --> 00:28:39,080 floors I've seen people in middle of a 702 00:28:41,799 --> 00:28:40,100 dance floor trick cause you've got a 703 00:28:43,419 --> 00:28:41,809 very loud noise behind you got to cut 704 00:28:44,890 --> 00:28:43,429 through that I mean you do you have to 705 00:28:46,870 --> 00:28:44,900 increase your signal to noise ratio and 706 00:28:49,330 --> 00:28:46,880 in that case I'd recommend wrapping your 707 00:28:51,700 --> 00:28:49,340 hand around the microphone and then 708 00:28:53,350 --> 00:28:51,710 shouting but on a bus with people talk 709 00:28:54,610 --> 00:28:53,360 to each other in a normal speaking tone 710 00:28:57,220 --> 00:28:54,620 you don't have to suddenly start Shelby 711 00:28:59,620 --> 00:28:57,230 yes honey I'll get the milk oh that's 712 00:29:02,110 --> 00:28:59,630 good you don't have to shout on a bus 713 00:29:03,159 --> 00:29:02,120 you can just talk at a normal tone do 714 00:29:05,919 --> 00:29:03,169 you think these are people that speak 715 00:29:08,289 --> 00:29:05,929 loudly anyway hi my name is Karl and my 716 00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:08,299 hobby is shouting one that has come up 717 00:29:12,070 --> 00:29:10,010 again and again with people of Toronto 718 00:29:13,720 --> 00:29:12,080 lose weight is the old spot reduction of 719 00:29:14,980 --> 00:29:13,730 fat most people who run gyms will tell 720 00:29:16,659 --> 00:29:14,990 you that there is no such thing but 721 00:29:17,409 --> 00:29:16,669 there are some people that believe by 722 00:29:19,210 --> 00:29:17,419 doing situps 723 00:29:21,130 --> 00:29:19,220 your tummy will get flatter merely by 724 00:29:23,560 --> 00:29:21,140 doing that when you do lots of sit-ups 725 00:29:26,409 --> 00:29:23,570 you will develop better abdominal 726 00:29:28,930 --> 00:29:26,419 muscles but those abdominal muscles will 727 00:29:30,789 --> 00:29:28,940 be your little secret your private 728 00:29:34,240 --> 00:29:30,799 secret underneath your little fat tummy 729 00:29:37,690 --> 00:29:34,250 it's quite separate that you remove the 730 00:29:39,190 --> 00:29:37,700 fat by changing the number of calories 731 00:29:40,659 --> 00:29:39,200 in versus calories out 732 00:29:42,159 --> 00:29:40,669 it's just calories in and calories out 733 00:29:43,930 --> 00:29:42,169 so we just should just do lots of 734 00:29:46,150 --> 00:29:43,940 cardiovascular and that'll boil it away 735 00:29:48,280 --> 00:29:46,160 and watch what we get and I know it 736 00:29:51,070 --> 00:29:48,290 sounds ridiculously simple and that's of 737 00:29:53,140 --> 00:29:51,080 course why people go for other more 738 00:29:55,000 --> 00:29:53,150 complicated ways of doing it and buy my 739 00:29:57,110 --> 00:29:55,010 new machine for $70 and we'll help you 740 00:29:59,660 --> 00:29:57,120 know the ab trainer the 741 00:30:01,880 --> 00:29:59,670 absolution the abbé this the abdomenizer 742 00:30:03,110 --> 00:30:01,890 do you reckon they will get a fat pill 743 00:30:05,180 --> 00:30:03,120 of answer that like reduces your 744 00:30:06,530 --> 00:30:05,190 appetite and speed you metabolism up 745 00:30:08,510 --> 00:30:06,540 that works and doesn't have side effects 746 00:30:10,610 --> 00:30:08,520 all drugs have side effects what matters 747 00:30:12,799 --> 00:30:10,620 is the dose but people just don't want 748 00:30:15,049 --> 00:30:12,809 to hear watch what you eat and exercise 749 00:30:17,330 --> 00:30:15,059 more than you intake which is basically 750 00:30:21,280 --> 00:30:17,340 the answer isn't it oh well with regard 751 00:30:23,990 --> 00:30:21,290 to this whole nuclear energy debate and 752 00:30:25,700 --> 00:30:24,000 global warming debate you can pretty 753 00:30:27,080 --> 00:30:25,710 well discuss most the issues in one and 754 00:30:29,510 --> 00:30:27,090 a half hours which is as long as it 755 00:30:31,250 --> 00:30:29,520 takes to watch a good game of Aussie 756 00:30:33,500 --> 00:30:31,260 Rules on TV but people don't want to do 757 00:30:35,180 --> 00:30:33,510 that so how is your production of 758 00:30:37,490 --> 00:30:35,190 zero-point energy coming along at home 759 00:30:40,250 --> 00:30:37,500 by the way Carl I'd like to make some 760 00:30:41,660 --> 00:30:40,260 zero point energy but we know it exists 761 00:30:44,450 --> 00:30:41,670 and we know there's enough energy in one 762 00:30:46,160 --> 00:30:44,460 cubic centimeter to boil dry all the 763 00:30:48,650 --> 00:30:46,170 oceans on earth but we've got no way of 764 00:30:51,110 --> 00:30:48,660 accessing that energy we did invent 765 00:30:53,630 --> 00:30:51,120 zero-point energy doesn't all energy 766 00:30:55,430 --> 00:30:53,640 decay to heat eventually so if we had 767 00:30:56,690 --> 00:30:55,440 unlimited free energy that planet would 768 00:30:58,549 --> 00:30:56,700 probably be as hot as Venus by the end 769 00:30:59,960 --> 00:30:58,559 of it anyway if we started using up huge 770 00:31:00,890 --> 00:30:59,970 amounts of energy yeah but then what 771 00:31:03,890 --> 00:31:00,900 makes you think we're gonna stay on 772 00:31:07,160 --> 00:31:03,900 planet earth our means of getting into 773 00:31:08,419 --> 00:31:07,170 space is so stupid what we have is a big 774 00:31:10,250 --> 00:31:08,429 metal cylinder you're full of full of 775 00:31:12,020 --> 00:31:10,260 explosive you put some humans at the 776 00:31:13,760 --> 00:31:12,030 pointy end you like the weak and if it 777 00:31:14,900 --> 00:31:13,770 doesn't blow up in eight minutes then 778 00:31:16,250 --> 00:31:14,910 you're in orbit do you want to fold 779 00:31:17,510 --> 00:31:16,260 space in front of you we haven't got I 780 00:31:19,610 --> 00:31:17,520 found you on the planet to do that yet 781 00:31:21,830 --> 00:31:19,620 Carl well we need the smarts not energy 782 00:31:23,780 --> 00:31:21,840 you're in a fold space or the elevator 783 00:31:26,360 --> 00:31:23,790 to space the current method of getting 784 00:31:27,260 --> 00:31:26,370 around our solar system is just stupid 785 00:31:28,640 --> 00:31:27,270 and we've got to come up with something 786 00:31:30,410 --> 00:31:28,650 better and physics will give us the 787 00:31:31,700 --> 00:31:30,420 answer oh there's one thing to 788 00:31:33,230 --> 00:31:31,710 intellectually know is another to 789 00:31:36,110 --> 00:31:33,240 experience like every time I fly in a 790 00:31:38,090 --> 00:31:36,120 jumbo I think I'm amazed it weighs 400 791 00:31:39,830 --> 00:31:38,100 tonnes and the thing flies like a bird I 792 00:31:41,780 --> 00:31:39,840 know the physics is there but I'm still 793 00:31:43,220 --> 00:31:41,790 filled with awe and wonder that it 794 00:31:45,020 --> 00:31:43,230 doesn't is there something you want to 795 00:31:46,010 --> 00:31:45,030 experience scientifically that we do on 796 00:31:47,480 --> 00:31:46,020 this planet that you're yet to 797 00:31:48,860 --> 00:31:47,490 experience that you really want to do 798 00:31:50,740 --> 00:31:48,870 before you die Carl it's the number one 799 00:31:53,540 --> 00:31:50,750 on the list yeah I want to get the 800 00:31:56,120 --> 00:31:53,550 Northern Lights and you've got to go 801 00:31:57,230 --> 00:31:56,130 back up into Norway you shouldn't have 802 00:31:59,600 --> 00:31:57,240 seen them from Norway I thought you 803 00:32:01,520 --> 00:31:59,610 could up there we were in summer ah got 804 00:32:03,650 --> 00:32:01,530 again six months later in winter and I 805 00:32:05,480 --> 00:32:03,660 reckon that you get a lot of mist so if 806 00:32:07,220 --> 00:32:05,490 you're up there for seven nights you've 807 00:32:08,990 --> 00:32:07,230 got a good chance that one of those 808 00:32:10,030 --> 00:32:09,000 nights will be clear and the Northern 809 00:32:11,380 --> 00:32:10,040 Lights will be running 810 00:32:13,120 --> 00:32:11,390 but you got to be there for about a week 811 00:32:14,860 --> 00:32:13,130 to be able to be sure of seeing it 812 00:32:16,720 --> 00:32:14,870 before we finish off here I'd like to 813 00:32:19,210 --> 00:32:16,730 ask you Carl what's the one thing each 814 00:32:21,400 --> 00:32:19,220 of us could do every day to improve our 815 00:32:23,500 --> 00:32:21,410 life you're someone who your physician 816 00:32:24,580 --> 00:32:23,510 you've seen children and adults well and 817 00:32:26,350 --> 00:32:24,590 sick throughout their life both 818 00:32:27,490 --> 00:32:26,360 physically and psychologically you've 819 00:32:29,350 --> 00:32:27,500 met a lot of interesting people in your 820 00:32:31,090 --> 00:32:29,360 life what is the thing that seems to be 821 00:32:33,460 --> 00:32:31,100 the key to happiness and well-being that 822 00:32:35,350 --> 00:32:33,470 one thing we could do each day oh well 823 00:32:38,140 --> 00:32:35,360 to habits and well-being do a bit of 824 00:32:39,340 --> 00:32:38,150 exercise but I guess these things to put 825 00:32:41,770 --> 00:32:39,350 yourself in other people's shoes 826 00:32:44,230 --> 00:32:41,780 and to see things from their point of 827 00:32:46,240 --> 00:32:44,240 view compassion it's really things don't 828 00:32:49,240 --> 00:32:46,250 bother me that much misses physical 829 00:32:52,540 --> 00:32:49,250 violence on me personally so if somebody 830 00:32:54,940 --> 00:32:52,550 takes a parking spot mmm yeah big deal 831 00:32:56,200 --> 00:32:54,950 the wife gets one look at least I've 832 00:32:59,230 --> 00:32:56,210 been going around the country on this 833 00:33:03,610 --> 00:32:59,240 book tour and in Melbourne I met this 834 00:33:06,930 --> 00:33:03,620 guy who's 54 years old and for 52 of his 835 00:33:12,280 --> 00:33:06,940 54 years of life he's lived in war zones 836 00:33:14,140 --> 00:33:12,290 Iran Iraq and Korea the Kurds and for 837 00:33:16,750 --> 00:33:14,150 every year of his life except for two 838 00:33:18,520 --> 00:33:16,760 people have been shooting at him or his 839 00:33:20,860 --> 00:33:18,530 family or dropping bombs in the only two 840 00:33:23,530 --> 00:33:20,870 years where they haven't been is when he 841 00:33:26,350 --> 00:33:23,540 came to Australia and he thinks it's 842 00:33:28,630 --> 00:33:26,360 heaven on earth he can't believe it not 843 00:33:30,040 --> 00:33:28,640 only were people not shooting at you but 844 00:33:31,630 --> 00:33:30,050 if you have a heart attack and fall down 845 00:33:33,070 --> 00:33:31,640 in the street people you don't know will 846 00:33:33,940 --> 00:33:33,080 call an ambulance and other people don't 847 00:33:35,260 --> 00:33:33,950 know we'll take you to a hospital 848 00:33:37,330 --> 00:33:35,270 another people you don't know will fix 849 00:33:39,850 --> 00:33:37,340 you you can't believe it it's it's 850 00:33:41,800 --> 00:33:39,860 paradise take everything is relative 851 00:33:45,460 --> 00:33:41,810 yeah that's right things could be a lot 852 00:33:46,960 --> 00:33:45,470 worse and just enjoy I mean life's not a 853 00:33:48,700 --> 00:33:46,970 practice this is it this is the one go 854 00:33:50,320 --> 00:33:48,710 you get and what does the cruise and the 855 00:33:52,390 --> 00:33:50,330 ski family do at Christmas what what 856 00:33:53,530 --> 00:33:52,400 Christmas greetings is the Karl family 857 00:33:56,080 --> 00:33:53,540 give to the world how do you celebrate 858 00:33:57,970 --> 00:33:56,090 the whole thing well we do it twice did 859 00:33:59,530 --> 00:33:57,980 you dress up to put a beard on no no no 860 00:34:00,940 --> 00:33:59,540 we do it twice firstly we have the 861 00:34:03,160 --> 00:34:00,950 Polish Christmas which happens on 862 00:34:05,140 --> 00:34:03,170 Christmas Eve now we're talking all 863 00:34:06,820 --> 00:34:05,150 right and then we have the regular 864 00:34:08,290 --> 00:34:06,830 Christmas which happens the next morning 865 00:34:09,669 --> 00:34:08,300 so we get two bites at the cherry I 866 00:34:11,530 --> 00:34:09,679 think there's nothing wrong with having 867 00:34:13,180 --> 00:34:11,540 lots of fun and lots of parties and so 868 00:34:14,380 --> 00:34:13,190 you don't dress up in any way I can eat 869 00:34:15,970 --> 00:34:14,390 the kids something special but what do 870 00:34:17,290 --> 00:34:15,980 you do we get the Christmas tree we put 871 00:34:18,700 --> 00:34:17,300 up the Christmas lights do you do 872 00:34:20,230 --> 00:34:18,710 special things with the lights if you 873 00:34:22,930 --> 00:34:20,240 got them to spell out you know some sort 874 00:34:23,680 --> 00:34:22,940 of equals MC squared with the squared 875 00:34:28,359 --> 00:34:23,690 flash 876 00:34:29,619 --> 00:34:28,369 Oh Maynard you have just suggested a 877 00:34:31,089 --> 00:34:29,629 brilliant because I mean because I mean 878 00:34:33,760 --> 00:34:31,099 it's very easy to do it chase a lot you 879 00:34:35,440 --> 00:34:33,770 could make a name yeah equals mc-squared 880 00:34:36,940 --> 00:34:35,450 is coming up on our Christmas lights 881 00:34:38,260 --> 00:34:36,950 this year and before you go any 882 00:34:39,460 --> 00:34:38,270 predictions for the near future you know 883 00:34:41,169 --> 00:34:39,470 what's coming up you know what people 884 00:34:42,849 --> 00:34:41,179 are doing with computers and electronics 885 00:34:44,079 --> 00:34:42,859 what will we be doing what will be the 886 00:34:46,960 --> 00:34:44,089 big we'll be talking about in a couple 887 00:34:50,069 --> 00:34:46,970 of months time well firstly as always 888 00:34:52,480 --> 00:34:50,079 computers will get faster and cheaper 889 00:34:53,529 --> 00:34:52,490 secondly hopefully somewhere in the 890 00:34:55,809 --> 00:34:53,539 world they'll be an exception I want to 891 00:34:57,400 --> 00:34:55,819 see it thirdly Tom will continue to tick 892 00:34:58,990 --> 00:34:57,410 by at the rate of one second per second 893 00:35:01,120 --> 00:34:59,000 what's a fairly solid but the strains 894 00:35:02,799 --> 00:35:01,130 have shirts shirts shirts have not got 895 00:35:04,089 --> 00:35:02,809 louder your shirts you're sure you're 896 00:35:07,720 --> 00:35:04,099 very loud but they haven't got any 897 00:35:09,430 --> 00:35:07,730 louder made you and me the sole keepers 898 00:35:11,109 --> 00:35:09,440 of the faith when it comes to loud shirt 899 00:35:12,490 --> 00:35:11,119 yeah we just keep trying but we just 900 00:35:13,960 --> 00:35:12,500 gotta keep try and gradually we'll 901 00:35:15,430 --> 00:35:13,970 whittle the pot until I think it's like 902 00:35:16,599 --> 00:35:15,440 the sound barrier we've got the loudest 903 00:35:18,039 --> 00:35:16,609 shirt so we're just got to work that 904 00:35:19,930 --> 00:35:18,049 little bit harder to get past that 905 00:35:21,549 --> 00:35:19,940 barrier of being loud I think it's like 906 00:35:22,960 --> 00:35:21,559 that we will crack it out there look 907 00:35:24,700 --> 00:35:22,970 thank you very much dr. Carl Cruz nice 908 00:35:26,740 --> 00:35:24,710 of the book is it ain't necessarily so 909 00:35:28,150 --> 00:35:26,750 from a man I'm very happy to call bro 910 00:35:30,400 --> 00:35:28,160 dr. Carl thank you for talking to us 911 00:35:31,170 --> 00:35:30,410 today I think he doesn't matter yo peace 912 00:35:37,520 --> 00:35:31,180 out 913 00:35:51,860 --> 00:35:44,380 [Music] 914 00:35:54,380 --> 00:35:51,870 hey people tickets are available for the 915 00:35:56,690 --> 00:35:54,390 skeptics convention dinner that's right 916 00:35:58,550 --> 00:35:56,700 as part of skeptic on at every stray 917 00:35:59,510 --> 00:35:58,560 lien skeptic National Convention there's 918 00:36:02,090 --> 00:35:59,520 a formal dinner 919 00:36:04,280 --> 00:36:02,100 or should I say there is a full dinner 920 00:36:07,370 --> 00:36:04,290 the social highlight of an already 921 00:36:10,640 --> 00:36:07,380 highlight full event that's right people 922 00:36:12,740 --> 00:36:10,650 will be talking and skeptic on 2017 will 923 00:36:14,570 --> 00:36:12,750 be no exception that's right no 924 00:36:15,890 --> 00:36:14,580 exception not even you 925 00:36:18,500 --> 00:36:15,900 the dinner will be held on Saturday 926 00:36:21,760 --> 00:36:18,510 November 18th that's right 927 00:36:24,620 --> 00:36:21,770 write that in your calendar right now I 928 00:36:28,400 --> 00:36:24,630 know you haven't found it get a pencil 929 00:36:30,200 --> 00:36:28,410 then okay Saturday November 18th at the 930 00:36:32,990 --> 00:36:30,210 Sheraton on the park Grand Ballroom 931 00:36:34,400 --> 00:36:33,000 Elizabeth Street Sydney but they go an 932 00:36:36,830 --> 00:36:34,410 outlet Elizabeth Street that's in 933 00:36:39,140 --> 00:36:36,840 Elizabeth Street Sydney it promises to 934 00:36:43,040 --> 00:36:39,150 be a grand event in its own right and 935 00:36:45,470 --> 00:36:43,050 its own left but certainly not its own 936 00:36:47,600 --> 00:36:45,480 all right you know what I'm saying 937 00:36:49,670 --> 00:36:47,610 you know you got like a new people tough 938 00:36:51,320 --> 00:36:49,680 crowd the ticket of dinner will cost a 939 00:36:54,590 --> 00:36:51,330 hundred and thirty dollars per person 940 00:36:56,690 --> 00:36:54,600 and it includes a three-course meal plus 941 00:37:00,110 --> 00:36:56,700 coffee and tea oh well that's worth 942 00:37:03,080 --> 00:37:00,120 around zone all drinks wine beer and 943 00:37:05,270 --> 00:37:03,090 soft drinks musical entertainment from 944 00:37:06,640 --> 00:37:05,280 reinsuring a ward wedding music producer 945 00:37:09,800 --> 00:37:06,650 and screen composer from New Zealand 946 00:37:12,010 --> 00:37:09,810 known for his fusion of atmospheric post 947 00:37:14,500 --> 00:37:12,020 rock with electronic and chamber music 948 00:37:17,150 --> 00:37:14,510 that sounds dangerous 949 00:37:17,660 --> 00:37:17,160 fusion I thought so it's got like CERN 950 00:37:21,230 --> 00:37:17,670 is it 951 00:37:23,120 --> 00:37:21,240 I'm Arirang well look look this this may 952 00:37:26,060 --> 00:37:23,130 be an issue for some people there will 953 00:37:28,400 --> 00:37:26,070 be alleged magician comedian eli baz 954 00:37:30,590 --> 00:37:28,410 neck and podcaster from god-awful movies 955 00:37:32,810 --> 00:37:30,600 and the scathing atheist is also known 956 00:37:35,060 --> 00:37:32,820 to Australian Customs and you know why 957 00:37:37,010 --> 00:37:35,070 the annual skeptic award will be 958 00:37:39,410 --> 00:37:37,020 announced that's right the annual 959 00:37:41,840 --> 00:37:39,420 skeptic Awards will be announced the 960 00:37:43,970 --> 00:37:41,850 skeptic of the Year thorn of award for 961 00:37:45,920 --> 00:37:43,980 the promotion of reason and the least 962 00:37:48,590 --> 00:37:45,930 sought-after award of the year anywhere 963 00:37:51,260 --> 00:37:48,600 the bent spoon not to mention the 964 00:37:52,820 --> 00:37:51,270 conviviality and fun of the largest 965 00:37:54,010 --> 00:37:52,830 annual gathering of skeptics in 966 00:37:56,710 --> 00:37:54,020 Australia 967 00:37:58,480 --> 00:37:56,720 and a lie Bozek the sheraton on the park 968 00:38:00,910 --> 00:37:58,490 is only a short walk from the convention 969 00:38:03,100 --> 00:38:00,920 venue at the city of saddle hall angel 970 00:38:05,470 --> 00:38:03,110 plays sydney all of welcome to this 971 00:38:08,109 --> 00:38:05,480 kid-friendly event tickets are available 972 00:38:25,330 --> 00:38:08,119 from sceptics calm but are you for all 973 00:38:28,780 --> 00:38:25,340 your sceptical needs on the 10th of 974 00:38:30,400 --> 00:38:28,790 September a Facebook page was brought to 975 00:38:32,980 --> 00:38:30,410 my attention by my good friend Rebecca 976 00:38:38,800 --> 00:38:32,990 Jones who sent me a little message with 977 00:38:40,930 --> 00:38:38,810 a link to no jab no play no way rally to 978 00:38:43,480 --> 00:38:40,940 be held on Tuesday the 12th of September 979 00:38:46,540 --> 00:38:43,490 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. and the Facebook page 980 00:38:48,040 --> 00:38:46,550 says Sydney CBD Martin place opposite 981 00:38:51,340 --> 00:38:48,050 the New South Wales Parliament House 982 00:38:54,210 --> 00:38:51,350 Macquarie Street no jab no played no way 983 00:38:58,750 --> 00:38:54,220 rally hosted by no jab no paid no way 984 00:39:01,690 --> 00:38:58,760 freedom of choice details in caps urgent 985 00:39:05,320 --> 00:39:01,700 Sydney rally against New South Wales no 986 00:39:07,330 --> 00:39:05,330 jab no play legislation then in mix caps 987 00:39:09,430 --> 00:39:07,340 the New South Wales State Parliament 988 00:39:12,280 --> 00:39:09,440 lower house will vote on the public 989 00:39:15,370 --> 00:39:12,290 health Amendment Review bill on the 12th 990 00:39:17,740 --> 00:39:15,380 of September 2017 this bill will 991 00:39:20,290 --> 00:39:17,750 ultimately remove the conscientious and 992 00:39:22,180 --> 00:39:20,300 religious exemptions for non vaccinated 993 00:39:24,220 --> 00:39:22,190 children so that they will no longer be 994 00:39:26,740 --> 00:39:24,230 able to attend any New South Wales child 995 00:39:29,530 --> 00:39:26,750 care centres the politicians and the 996 00:39:32,410 --> 00:39:29,540 media have created an environment of 997 00:39:34,630 --> 00:39:32,420 bullying hate intimidation and coercion 998 00:39:37,180 --> 00:39:34,640 against anyone who does not agree with 999 00:39:39,760 --> 00:39:37,190 their vaccine policies Australians are 1000 00:39:43,240 --> 00:39:39,770 being blackmailed bribed and financially 1001 00:39:46,840 --> 00:39:43,250 punished enough is enough and it goes on 1002 00:39:50,590 --> 00:39:46,850 in a similar vein and towards the end it 1003 00:39:53,859 --> 00:39:50,600 says let's make this the biggest rally 1004 00:39:56,349 --> 00:39:53,869 ever exclamation mark exclamation mark 1005 00:39:59,170 --> 00:39:56,359 exclamation mark in caps let's unite 1006 00:40:01,859 --> 00:39:59,180 let's say to Australia we are here we 1007 00:40:04,270 --> 00:40:01,869 are growing and we are not going away 1008 00:40:06,700 --> 00:40:04,280 come and listen to over 10 medical and 1009 00:40:07,760 --> 00:40:06,710 scientific speakers as well as recent 1010 00:40:10,730 --> 00:40:07,770 vaccine 1011 00:40:12,589 --> 00:40:10,740 injury victims and at the end there are 1012 00:40:15,430 --> 00:40:12,599 some tags one that says free admission 1013 00:40:19,849 --> 00:40:15,440 well it's a in a public square and 1014 00:40:22,220 --> 00:40:19,859 almost unbelievably ironically the other 1015 00:40:24,650 --> 00:40:22,230 tag says kid-friendly 1016 00:40:27,640 --> 00:40:24,660 so I thought I'd go along I thought I'd 1017 00:40:30,740 --> 00:40:27,650 go along and see what there was to see 1018 00:40:33,370 --> 00:40:30,750 just observe just see what's the rally 1019 00:40:35,960 --> 00:40:33,380 you don't see many of these anymore and 1020 00:40:38,150 --> 00:40:35,970 upon my arrival yes there were some 1021 00:40:41,240 --> 00:40:38,160 people standing around i guesstimate 1022 00:40:43,579 --> 00:40:41,250 about 50 all up there were t-shirts and 1023 00:40:46,760 --> 00:40:43,589 banners and posters one poster stuck 1024 00:40:48,980 --> 00:40:46,770 into a flowerbed read vaccines harm 1025 00:40:51,800 --> 00:40:48,990 babies there was a big banner said 1026 00:40:53,930 --> 00:40:51,810 parents for safe vaccines no jab no 1027 00:40:57,020 --> 00:40:53,940 playing no way another one that said we 1028 00:40:59,770 --> 00:40:57,030 just want safe vaccines exclamation mark 1029 00:41:02,420 --> 00:40:59,780 doctors remember your Hippocratic oath 1030 00:41:05,500 --> 00:41:02,430 parents please use the informed consent 1031 00:41:09,680 --> 00:41:05,510 read the vaccine inserts now of course 1032 00:41:11,510 --> 00:41:09,690 that's appalling ly hypocritical they 1033 00:41:13,070 --> 00:41:11,520 don't want safe vaccines they want no 1034 00:41:16,460 --> 00:41:13,080 vaccines they've made this quite clear 1035 00:41:19,130 --> 00:41:16,470 another one read written on a bed sheet 1036 00:41:21,650 --> 00:41:19,140 that would appear pro science pro-choice 1037 00:41:23,030 --> 00:41:21,660 that's ironic for you but all in all 1038 00:41:25,760 --> 00:41:23,040 this simply wasn't that many people 1039 00:41:28,270 --> 00:41:25,770 there I began to film for Facebook just 1040 00:41:32,570 --> 00:41:28,280 live broadcast some of the talks and the 1041 00:41:35,650 --> 00:41:32,580 the scene and as I was filming a woman 1042 00:41:39,490 --> 00:41:35,660 saw me out of the corner of her eye and 1043 00:41:46,989 --> 00:41:39,500 darted over to me and the following 1044 00:41:55,160 --> 00:41:53,180 just wanna make some people here how are 1045 00:41:56,809 --> 00:41:55,170 you today what are you up to today 1046 00:41:59,029 --> 00:41:56,819 I've come here to look at the rally what 1047 00:42:00,620 --> 00:41:59,039 are you up to today supporting the rally 1048 00:42:02,329 --> 00:42:00,630 what do you like to support so what you 1049 00:42:05,450 --> 00:42:02,339 want to see him make Judy come and say 1050 00:42:07,249 --> 00:42:05,460 hello he came to me and she said that 1051 00:42:23,020 --> 00:42:07,259 her daughter was severely damaged by the 1052 00:42:28,099 --> 00:42:25,059 [Applause] 1053 00:42:29,900 --> 00:42:28,109 NinjaTrader what do you think about 1054 00:42:33,069 --> 00:42:29,910 people who obtain too much vaccinated 1055 00:42:37,759 --> 00:42:33,079 walls actually yeah to people checking 1056 00:42:41,720 --> 00:42:37,769 in fact really I think there is a 1057 00:42:44,029 --> 00:42:41,730 vanishingly small case we sort of like 1058 00:42:47,870 --> 00:42:44,039 it at the seatbelts every now and then 1059 00:42:50,960 --> 00:42:47,880 the seatbelt will not help in the crash 1060 00:42:52,849 --> 00:42:50,970 but millions of people are alive today 1061 00:42:55,220 --> 00:42:52,859 because the seatbelts with almost 1062 00:42:55,970 --> 00:42:55,230 eradicated polio smallpox is a thing of 1063 00:42:58,880 --> 00:42:55,980 the past 1064 00:43:01,549 --> 00:42:58,890 measles mumps and rubella I'm not the 1065 00:43:04,009 --> 00:43:01,559 curse they once were children still 1066 00:43:05,779 --> 00:43:04,019 sadly are dying by the thousands of 1067 00:43:08,029 --> 00:43:05,789 measles and we're working very hard to 1068 00:43:08,660 --> 00:43:08,039 try and combat that so although it's 1069 00:43:09,770 --> 00:43:08,670 pretty good 1070 00:43:12,530 --> 00:43:09,780 so do you think 1071 00:43:14,810 --> 00:43:12,540 the children have a right to me not 1072 00:43:17,330 --> 00:43:14,820 vaccinated if they have an injury or you 1073 00:43:18,860 --> 00:43:17,340 think if they have an injury like do you 1074 00:43:20,930 --> 00:43:18,870 think what about with medical exemptions 1075 00:43:23,840 --> 00:43:20,940 and the sort of you know how hard it is 1076 00:43:27,350 --> 00:43:23,850 that would be up to the GP to make that 1077 00:43:29,750 --> 00:43:27,360 right if the GPS considers that a child 1078 00:43:31,220 --> 00:43:29,760 for whatever medical reasons it would 1079 00:43:32,720 --> 00:43:31,230 not be appropriate for vaccination 1080 00:43:34,400 --> 00:43:32,730 that's entirely their fault and when 1081 00:43:40,610 --> 00:43:34,410 you're coming to be positive here or 1082 00:43:43,640 --> 00:43:40,620 coming to actually like observing what 1083 00:43:46,250 --> 00:43:43,650 have you observed you at the moment of 1084 00:43:50,180 --> 00:43:46,260 trying to observe it anyway thanks very 1085 00:43:55,359 --> 00:43:50,190 much I'll keep observing so this is a 1086 00:43:59,660 --> 00:43:58,009 working often the flow you think you'll 1087 00:44:02,509 --> 00:43:59,670 actually anyone who you actually pay 1088 00:44:04,880 --> 00:44:02,519 anyone that genuinely if they generally 1089 00:44:07,339 --> 00:44:04,890 have to get a psychic power yes but has 1090 00:44:13,670 --> 00:44:07,349 to James Randi ever played anyone know 1091 00:44:18,380 --> 00:44:13,680 the mean I'm just not sure about you 1092 00:44:19,910 --> 00:44:18,390 want to talk about this challenge well 1093 00:44:22,069 --> 00:44:19,920 yeah I was part of that challenge for 1094 00:44:24,680 --> 00:44:22,079 many years and the reason he hasn't paid 1095 00:44:28,700 --> 00:44:24,690 anybody is because they never could live 1096 00:44:34,670 --> 00:44:28,710 up to their claims do enjoy doing well 1097 00:44:36,410 --> 00:44:34,680 imagine if you don't let me do the fact 1098 00:44:37,670 --> 00:44:36,420 that I don't believe in clairvoyance for 1099 00:44:39,529 --> 00:44:37,680 example doesn't mean there aren't 1100 00:44:41,749 --> 00:44:39,539 clairvoyance I'm my personal belief 1101 00:44:43,910 --> 00:44:41,759 doesn't alter the way the universe is if 1102 00:44:46,220 --> 00:44:43,920 there are clairvoyance and we can 1103 00:44:48,259 --> 00:44:46,230 encourage them to demonstrate in a fair 1104 00:44:50,390 --> 00:44:48,269 test not only do they get a hundred 1105 00:44:52,900 --> 00:44:50,400 thousand dollars that society in general 1106 00:44:55,249 --> 00:44:52,910 would benefit enormously don't you think 1107 00:44:57,799 --> 00:44:55,259 yes I know I think it's right but I just 1108 00:44:59,839 --> 00:44:57,809 feel sort of theme of what you've done 1109 00:45:01,249 --> 00:44:59,849 like peeking supplements and just never 1110 00:45:03,410 --> 00:45:01,259 see any clear lines come up to the 1111 00:45:05,150 --> 00:45:03,420 challenge I know lots have they all 1112 00:45:07,170 --> 00:45:05,160 failed so that's it yeah I think you're 1113 00:45:12,130 --> 00:45:07,180 doing it 1114 00:45:13,630 --> 00:45:12,140 to see if they have the power they claim 1115 00:45:15,999 --> 00:45:13,640 to have but do you believe they have the 1116 00:45:18,609 --> 00:45:16,009 power they have after 40 years of 1117 00:45:20,109 --> 00:45:18,619 testing and all failed I think we've got 1118 00:45:22,029 --> 00:45:20,119 a good right well I've got a good right 1119 00:45:23,799 --> 00:45:22,039 to say no I don't think something but 1120 00:45:28,359 --> 00:45:23,809 you know what what if I'm wrong and they 1121 00:45:30,069 --> 00:45:28,369 have their psychic power I didn't create 1122 00:45:32,140 --> 00:45:30,079 the universe all the laws the government 1123 00:45:33,579 --> 00:45:32,150 if there are psychics out there who can 1124 00:45:40,480 --> 00:45:33,589 demonstrate it then of course would 1125 00:45:43,569 --> 00:45:40,490 accept that wouldn't you skeptics we 1126 00:45:45,970 --> 00:45:43,579 told to put up or shut up you rotten 1127 00:45:50,620 --> 00:45:45,980 skeptics put up some money and we'll see 1128 00:45:53,589 --> 00:45:50,630 you we did 50 years ago and fifty years 1129 00:45:56,799 --> 00:45:53,599 of fair tests in cooperation with the 1130 00:45:58,690 --> 00:45:56,809 people wanting to be tested none of none 1131 00:46:00,220 --> 00:45:58,700 of sure and they could do it that 1132 00:46:03,759 --> 00:46:00,230 doesn't mean we should give up do you 1133 00:46:05,170 --> 00:46:03,769 think we should give up don't you want 1134 00:46:09,470 --> 00:46:05,180 to know if there are real psychics how 1135 00:46:11,359 --> 00:46:09,480 they believe in us I just feel a lot of 1136 00:46:13,490 --> 00:46:11,369 you're really running the whole sort of 1137 00:46:15,460 --> 00:46:13,500 a gap campaign against North Baxter's 1138 00:46:17,930 --> 00:46:15,470 making tunnels them well we're just 1139 00:46:22,160 --> 00:46:17,940 talking about one about the psychic 1140 00:46:23,839 --> 00:46:22,170 challenge challenge is this a lot more 1141 00:46:30,410 --> 00:46:23,849 what you do is this is a very nice I 1142 00:46:32,510 --> 00:46:30,420 mean you guys are right we're thoroughly 1143 00:46:35,569 --> 00:46:32,520 about health so what sort of help is it 1144 00:46:37,730 --> 00:46:35,579 a farmer back Hill is it I felt back to 1145 00:46:42,800 --> 00:46:37,740 you for those of you playing bingo 1146 00:46:45,829 --> 00:46:42,810 Markov conspiracy theory are you basing 1147 00:46:48,800 --> 00:46:45,839 it on the best health that our societies 1148 00:46:52,150 --> 00:46:48,810 ever produced which is scientific 1149 00:46:57,470 --> 00:46:52,160 letters we sit down and have a coffee 1150 00:46:59,270 --> 00:46:57,480 who you're here just to really you're 1151 00:47:01,010 --> 00:46:59,280 not placing a what up I'm here to be 1152 00:47:02,930 --> 00:47:01,020 quiet and watch this but you can't 1153 00:47:10,700 --> 00:47:02,940 really not can get dirt on us I like you 1154 00:47:13,609 --> 00:47:10,710 I'm here at this stage she sort of 1155 00:47:15,800 --> 00:47:13,619 melted away back into the crowd and I 1156 00:47:17,870 --> 00:47:15,810 turned to the camera and said have we 1157 00:47:19,470 --> 00:47:17,880 seen enough I mean the crowds pretty 1158 00:47:22,020 --> 00:47:19,480 small 1159 00:47:24,660 --> 00:47:22,030 it's just bugged back into conspiracy 1160 00:47:26,310 --> 00:47:24,670 theories they're going to lose the boat 1161 00:47:29,340 --> 00:47:26,320 anyway what do you think those are the 1162 00:47:31,230 --> 00:47:29,350 banks Impossibles I believe Maxine 1163 00:47:34,950 --> 00:47:31,240 produces and our Public Health 1164 00:47:36,870 --> 00:47:34,960 Department's is a moral hazard and much 1165 00:47:39,030 --> 00:47:36,880 as I'd like to hang around this system I 1166 00:47:40,590 --> 00:47:39,040 think we've snakes you get the general 1167 00:47:42,020 --> 00:47:40,600 idea what's going on here it's the same 1168 00:47:46,110 --> 00:47:42,030 old thing we're seeing again and again 1169 00:47:48,090 --> 00:47:46,120 the the turnout is pathetic it is a 1170 00:47:51,420 --> 00:47:48,100 Tuesday I'll say that's a lot of people 1171 00:47:54,990 --> 00:47:51,430 probably couldn't be here but maybe it's 1172 00:48:00,570 --> 00:47:55,000 the tail end of of this whole thing 1173 00:48:01,950 --> 00:48:00,580 he'll never really go away of course 1174 00:48:04,140 --> 00:48:01,960 they said let's make this the largest 1175 00:48:06,990 --> 00:48:04,150 rally ever and as we've said there was 1176 00:48:09,750 --> 00:48:07,000 only about 50 people there and the irony 1177 00:48:11,400 --> 00:48:09,760 is not lost on anybody I think where I 1178 00:48:13,770 --> 00:48:11,410 was standing there minding my own 1179 00:48:16,530 --> 00:48:13,780 business simply filming and having a 1180 00:48:18,180 --> 00:48:16,540 look and the woman who accused me of all 1181 00:48:20,730 --> 00:48:18,190 sorts of things are being a nasty person 1182 00:48:23,040 --> 00:48:20,740 basically in making trouble and all that 1183 00:48:24,840 --> 00:48:23,050 was the one who was making trouble and 1184 00:48:28,350 --> 00:48:24,850 being a nasty person and being in my 1185 00:48:30,510 --> 00:48:28,360 face oh dear but now and I'm reading 1186 00:48:34,260 --> 00:48:30,520 this to you on the 14th of September 1187 00:48:35,850 --> 00:48:34,270 this article has just been published at 1188 00:48:38,390 --> 00:48:35,860 the Australian skeptics website by Tim 1189 00:48:41,460 --> 00:48:38,400 Mendham New South Wales Parliament no 1190 00:48:43,650 --> 00:48:41,470 conscientious objection to vaccination 1191 00:48:46,800 --> 00:48:43,660 the New South Wales Parliament has 1192 00:48:48,660 --> 00:48:46,810 passed legislation removing exemptions 1193 00:48:50,490 --> 00:48:48,670 for conscientious objection in 1194 00:48:52,680 --> 00:48:50,500 vaccination rules and tightening 1195 00:48:54,960 --> 00:48:52,690 vaccination requirements for childcare 1196 00:48:58,320 --> 00:48:54,970 centers and schools the public health 1197 00:49:01,620 --> 00:48:58,330 Amendment Review bill 2017 passed both 1198 00:49:04,590 --> 00:49:01,630 houses on September 13th and now awaits 1199 00:49:06,480 --> 00:49:04,600 Royal Assent Lee bill amendments 1200 00:49:08,700 --> 00:49:06,490 explanatory notes and Hansard 1201 00:49:10,920 --> 00:49:08,710 transcripts of second reading speeches 1202 00:49:13,830 --> 00:49:10,930 are available at the Parliament House 1203 00:49:15,780 --> 00:49:13,840 website and there's a link provided the 1204 00:49:19,320 --> 00:49:15,790 article talks more about the bill but at 1205 00:49:21,360 --> 00:49:19,330 the end as a report on the rally aunty 1206 00:49:23,850 --> 00:49:21,370 VAX rally on the day before the 1207 00:49:26,070 --> 00:49:23,860 parliamentary debate there was a rally 1208 00:49:27,780 --> 00:49:26,080 of aunty vaccinators in Martin Place 1209 00:49:30,780 --> 00:49:27,790 Sydney opposite the New South Wales 1210 00:49:33,390 --> 00:49:30,790 Parliament House speakers included Judy 1211 00:49:35,100 --> 00:49:33,400 why Lehman whose conspiracy orientated 1212 00:49:37,200 --> 00:49:35,110 PhD issued by the University of 1213 00:49:40,320 --> 00:49:37,210 Wollongong raised the ire of academic 1214 00:49:42,390 --> 00:49:40,330 sceptics and the public last year why 1215 00:49:45,360 --> 00:49:42,400 Lehman was joint winner of the skeptics 1216 00:49:48,090 --> 00:49:45,370 bent spoon award for 2016 the turnout 1217 00:49:50,190 --> 00:49:48,100 could only be described as minimal 1218 00:49:51,570 --> 00:49:50,200 accounts made by skeptics who attended 1219 00:49:54,570 --> 00:49:51,580 the rally were that there were 1220 00:49:55,950 --> 00:49:54,580 approximately 15 protesters many of whom 1221 00:49:59,550 --> 00:49:55,960 seemed to be talking amongst themselves 1222 00:50:02,070 --> 00:49:59,560 rather than listening to the four hours 1223 00:50:04,140 --> 00:50:02,080 of speeches following the rally some 1224 00:50:05,910 --> 00:50:04,150 protestors moved into the public gallery 1225 00:50:08,250 --> 00:50:05,920 of the New South Wales Parliament to 1226 00:50:10,380 --> 00:50:08,260 watch the debate at the end of question 1227 00:50:13,680 --> 00:50:10,390 time when no vaccination issues were 1228 00:50:15,420 --> 00:50:13,690 raised they then left disappointed in 1229 00:50:17,910 --> 00:50:15,430 fact the health Amendment bill was not 1230 00:50:20,370 --> 00:50:17,920 debated until the following day and that 1231 00:50:21,930 --> 00:50:20,380 article has a lot more information to it 1232 00:50:24,150 --> 00:50:21,940 than I'll read out here I'll leave you 1233 00:50:27,270 --> 00:50:24,160 to read that at skeptics calm today you 1234 00:50:29,610 --> 00:50:27,280 so there we are my adventures with the 1235 00:50:31,260 --> 00:50:29,620 anti vaccinators at their own rally 1236 00:50:34,650 --> 00:50:31,270 thank you to all those people who 1237 00:50:37,500 --> 00:50:34,660 watched on live as that woman I won't 1238 00:50:38,970 --> 00:50:37,510 say it costed me she just got in my face 1239 00:50:41,400 --> 00:50:38,980 and she was taking a video and 1240 00:50:43,530 --> 00:50:41,410 photographs of me and more than one 1241 00:50:45,960 --> 00:50:43,540 person has made the comment that it's 1242 00:50:48,720 --> 00:50:45,970 very much like what Scientologists do 1243 00:50:49,680 --> 00:50:48,730 and now I don't for one moment suggest 1244 00:50:51,540 --> 00:50:49,690 that she has anything to do with 1245 00:50:53,040 --> 00:50:51,550 Scientology but it was a similar sort of 1246 00:50:56,910 --> 00:50:53,050 thing just getting in your face and 1247 00:51:00,000 --> 00:50:56,920 being vocal and not letting the the 1248 00:51:02,220 --> 00:51:00,010 topic drop I think she was annoyed I was 1249 00:51:05,070 --> 00:51:02,230 there and she must have recognized me 1250 00:51:06,930 --> 00:51:05,080 from my recent TV appearances or in 1251 00:51:09,720 --> 00:51:06,940 general I guess and I guess she was 1252 00:51:11,550 --> 00:51:09,730 doubly annoyed when I didn't take the 1253 00:51:13,710 --> 00:51:11,560 bait and I wasn't being disruptive or 1254 00:51:15,360 --> 00:51:13,720 rude or disrespectful and I simply 1255 00:51:17,850 --> 00:51:15,370 answered her questions and spoke with 1256 00:51:19,590 --> 00:51:17,860 her instead of being what she wanted me 1257 00:51:23,790 --> 00:51:19,600 and desperately needed me to be which 1258 00:51:27,660 --> 00:51:23,800 was some sort of some sort of agent 1259 00:51:31,470 --> 00:51:27,670 there to disrupt things or spy or dig 1260 00:51:33,510 --> 00:51:31,480 the dirt or some such James Bond fantasy 1261 00:51:35,580 --> 00:51:33,520 rubbish so another week in the life of 1262 00:51:51,420 --> 00:51:35,590 being an active skeptic 1263 00:51:57,549 --> 00:51:55,359 from the dawn of time one podcast has 1264 00:51:59,949 --> 00:51:57,559 unlocked the secrets of science and 1265 00:52:02,469 --> 00:51:59,959 technology to enrich the lives of 1266 00:52:04,269 --> 00:52:02,479 billions and now after a year where 1267 00:52:06,430 --> 00:52:04,279 they've unlocked the golden age of 1268 00:52:09,729 --> 00:52:06,440 knowledge they're about to hit warp 1269 00:52:12,069 --> 00:52:09,739 speed and go stratospheric holed up on 1270 00:52:14,559 --> 00:52:12,079 oh no Ross and Carrie we don't make 1271 00:52:16,690 --> 00:52:14,569 extraordinary claims we investigate them 1272 00:52:19,089 --> 00:52:16,700 we go undercover with fringe religious 1273 00:52:20,829 --> 00:52:19,099 groups investigate paranormal claims and 1274 00:52:22,900 --> 00:52:20,839 we participate in pseudo scientific 1275 00:52:25,059 --> 00:52:22,910 medical treatments and then report our 1276 00:52:29,890 --> 00:52:25,069 findings to you and yes we've even 1277 00:52:33,309 --> 00:52:29,900 investigated new episodes every month at 1278 00:52:39,240 --> 00:52:33,319 maximum fun org oh no Ross and Carrie 1279 00:52:47,830 --> 00:52:44,370 [Applause] 1280 00:52:50,770 --> 00:52:47,840 now you will remember last week I ran 1281 00:52:53,530 --> 00:52:50,780 the audio from my TV appearance here in 1282 00:52:57,610 --> 00:52:53,540 Australia to talk about the Australian 1283 00:52:59,470 --> 00:52:57,620 skeptics $100,000 challenge the other 1284 00:53:01,960 --> 00:52:59,480 guests they had on the segment was 1285 00:53:06,660 --> 00:53:01,970 somebody who claims to be psychic 1286 00:53:10,120 --> 00:53:06,670 Ruth or Ruthie Phillips and as an aside 1287 00:53:11,740 --> 00:53:10,130 when I was lined up to go on the show I 1288 00:53:14,410 --> 00:53:11,750 wasn't told that there would be a 1289 00:53:16,660 --> 00:53:14,420 psychic or someone on there to put the 1290 00:53:18,850 --> 00:53:16,670 other side of the story as they like to 1291 00:53:21,220 --> 00:53:18,860 say so I was quite unprepared 1292 00:53:23,500 --> 00:53:21,230 nevertheless you know you do these 1293 00:53:27,790 --> 00:53:23,510 things I've got a lot of positive 1294 00:53:30,610 --> 00:53:27,800 comment about the fact that I went on 1295 00:53:32,380 --> 00:53:30,620 the show and at least got some points 1296 00:53:34,090 --> 00:53:32,390 across as you would have heard last week 1297 00:53:35,620 --> 00:53:34,100 or those people have seen the video and 1298 00:53:38,290 --> 00:53:35,630 if you haven't seen the video there's a 1299 00:53:39,670 --> 00:53:38,300 link on last week's show notes commend 1300 00:53:41,980 --> 00:53:39,680 them at the Australian skeptics put 1301 00:53:45,640 --> 00:53:41,990 together with my help this little 1302 00:53:49,270 --> 00:53:45,650 overview of the of the appearance which 1303 00:53:53,320 --> 00:53:49,280 can be found at WWDC upticks comdata you 1304 00:53:56,740 --> 00:53:53,330 quote top clairvoyant in quote refuses 1305 00:54:00,990 --> 00:53:56,750 skeptics $100,000 challenge published on 1306 00:54:03,910 --> 00:54:01,000 the 11th of September 2017 by Tim Mendel 1307 00:54:07,030 --> 00:54:03,920 Ruthie Phillips who builds herself as 1308 00:54:09,550 --> 00:54:07,040 quote Australia's top clairvoyant medium 1309 00:54:11,110 --> 00:54:09,560 in quote has turned down an offer to be 1310 00:54:14,140 --> 00:54:11,120 tested for the Australian skeptics 1311 00:54:16,210 --> 00:54:14,150 $100,000 challenge the offer was made to 1312 00:54:18,310 --> 00:54:16,220 her by Australian skeptics in committee 1313 00:54:20,710 --> 00:54:18,320 member richardsaunders on Channel 1314 00:54:23,440 --> 00:54:20,720 Seven's weekend sunrise program on 1315 00:54:25,090 --> 00:54:23,450 September the 9th Saunders is chief 1316 00:54:27,970 --> 00:54:25,100 investigator of the Australian skeptics 1317 00:54:31,300 --> 00:54:27,980 Inc and judge on Channel Seven's 1318 00:54:35,490 --> 00:54:31,310 the one psychic challenge series as an 1319 00:54:39,730 --> 00:54:35,500 aside the last series of that aired in 1320 00:54:41,920 --> 00:54:39,740 2011 we read on he had been asked on the 1321 00:54:44,500 --> 00:54:41,930 sunrise show to talk about the prize and 1322 00:54:47,530 --> 00:54:44,510 the fact that no one had successfully 1323 00:54:50,170 --> 00:54:47,540 claimed it in 37 years this followed an 1324 00:54:52,570 --> 00:54:50,180 article on ABC Online which featured an 1325 00:54:54,730 --> 00:54:52,580 interview with former Victorian skeptics 1326 00:54:56,410 --> 00:54:54,740 president Terry Kelly outlining the 1327 00:54:57,370 --> 00:54:56,420 history of the challenge and the 1328 00:55:00,540 --> 00:54:57,380 opportunities it 1329 00:55:04,540 --> 00:55:00,550 offers anyone with a paranormal ability 1330 00:55:06,640 --> 00:55:04,550 the $100,000 challenge is open to anyone 1331 00:55:09,900 --> 00:55:06,650 who can prove a psychic or paranormal 1332 00:55:13,390 --> 00:55:09,910 ability under scientific conditions as 1333 00:55:15,730 --> 00:55:13,400 another side that sometimes gets 1334 00:55:19,660 --> 00:55:15,740 misconstrued or misinterpreted people 1335 00:55:20,820 --> 00:55:19,670 think we have to test claims in a lab or 1336 00:55:23,080 --> 00:55:20,830 something like that 1337 00:55:25,210 --> 00:55:23,090 scientific condition simply means good 1338 00:55:28,990 --> 00:55:25,220 observing conditions or fair conditions 1339 00:55:31,780 --> 00:55:29,000 or conditions which eliminate cheating 1340 00:55:34,750 --> 00:55:31,790 or random chance things like that it 1341 00:55:37,360 --> 00:55:34,760 continues as a result of the ABC article 1342 00:55:39,640 --> 00:55:37,370 and Saunders TV appearance the skeptics 1343 00:55:42,850 --> 00:55:39,650 have received a stream of applications 1344 00:55:45,520 --> 00:55:42,860 from psychics ghost hunters and even an 1345 00:55:46,990 --> 00:55:45,530 egg sex er not to mention other media 1346 00:55:49,390 --> 00:55:47,000 outlets wanting to know about the 1347 00:55:51,640 --> 00:55:49,400 challenge Phillips looked too decidedly 1348 00:55:54,600 --> 00:55:51,650 uncomfortable when Saunders offered her 1349 00:55:57,850 --> 00:55:54,610 a promotional check for the $100,000 1350 00:55:59,380 --> 00:55:57,860 refusing to touch it quote I personally 1351 00:56:02,020 --> 00:55:59,390 wouldn't set myself up for a fall like 1352 00:56:04,690 --> 00:56:02,030 that because I think there are many 1353 00:56:07,840 --> 00:56:04,700 parameters attached to this it's an 1354 00:56:10,090 --> 00:56:07,850 inexact science in quote she said though 1355 00:56:12,310 --> 00:56:10,100 the term science might be debatable 1356 00:56:15,100 --> 00:56:12,320 quote you don't have control over all 1357 00:56:17,170 --> 00:56:15,110 the things like time and space on the 1358 00:56:19,620 --> 00:56:17,180 day lots of things can cloud your 1359 00:56:22,870 --> 00:56:19,630 ability in quote Phillips does 1360 00:56:25,660 --> 00:56:22,880 presumably charge a fee for her services 1361 00:56:30,340 --> 00:56:25,670 one wonders if she offers a money-back 1362 00:56:32,830 --> 00:56:30,350 guarantee if it is a cloudy day quote if 1363 00:56:35,020 --> 00:56:32,840 Ruthie has any real paranormal powers 1364 00:56:37,630 --> 00:56:35,030 she could easily take home the cash and 1365 00:56:40,570 --> 00:56:37,640 quote said Saunders quote and it's 1366 00:56:43,300 --> 00:56:40,580 tax-free when quote Saunders pointed out 1367 00:56:45,370 --> 00:56:43,310 that over the 37 years that these 1368 00:56:47,710 --> 00:56:45,380 skeptics have been around they have 1369 00:56:49,930 --> 00:56:47,720 tested hundreds of people including many 1370 00:56:52,410 --> 00:56:49,940 water diviners as well as psychics 1371 00:56:56,590 --> 00:56:52,420 clairvoyance prophets and and 1372 00:56:58,780 --> 00:56:56,600 telekinesis every test is designed in 1373 00:57:01,030 --> 00:56:58,790 accordance with the claimants skills and 1374 00:57:03,670 --> 00:57:01,040 has to be agreed to beforehand by both 1375 00:57:05,890 --> 00:57:03,680 parties to be fair and aboveboard the 1376 00:57:07,810 --> 00:57:05,900 skeptics offer is quote still open to 1377 00:57:10,300 --> 00:57:07,820 Philips or anyone else in Australia who 1378 00:57:11,380 --> 00:57:10,310 claims they can talk with the dead or 1379 00:57:13,750 --> 00:57:11,390 read people's or 1380 00:57:16,299 --> 00:57:13,760 whereas man such like unquote Saunders 1381 00:57:18,009 --> 00:57:16,309 said it is interesting to note that many 1382 00:57:20,589 --> 00:57:18,019 in the paranormal game in Australia 1383 00:57:22,930 --> 00:57:20,599 label themselves as being the best 1384 00:57:26,170 --> 00:57:22,940 apart from Ruthie Phillips Australia's 1385 00:57:28,690 --> 00:57:26,180 top clairvoyant medium there is Milton 1386 00:57:31,930 --> 00:57:28,700 black Australia's leading astrologer and 1387 00:57:35,410 --> 00:57:31,940 psychic Mitchell Coombs Australia's most 1388 00:57:37,839 --> 00:57:35,420 trusted medium Frances Bevan Australia's 1389 00:57:38,849 --> 00:57:37,849 most accurate clairvoyant psychic and 1390 00:57:41,950 --> 00:57:38,859 astrologer 1391 00:57:45,519 --> 00:57:41,960 Amanda Australia's most popular phone 1392 00:57:48,789 --> 00:57:45,529 psychic Deb Webber Australia's best and 1393 00:57:51,789 --> 00:57:48,799 most famous psychic medium and Katrina 1394 00:57:54,339 --> 00:57:51,799 legato Australia's foremost psychic 1395 00:57:57,730 --> 00:57:54,349 healer considering they're promoted 1396 00:58:01,289 --> 00:57:57,740 skills any or all of these are invited 1397 00:58:05,079 --> 00:58:01,299 to apply for the $100,000 challenge and 1398 00:58:06,990 --> 00:58:05,089 that report can be found at WWDC optics 1399 00:58:21,560 --> 00:58:07,000 calm 1400 00:58:27,270 --> 00:58:23,940 calling all skeptics in the pub 1401 00:58:31,200 --> 00:58:27,280 organizers across the world we need your 1402 00:58:33,330 --> 00:58:31,210 data this is Brian eggo from Glasgow 1403 00:58:34,050 --> 00:58:33,340 skeptics here and I'm looking for your 1404 00:58:36,150 --> 00:58:34,060 input 1405 00:58:38,280 --> 00:58:36,160 the skeptics in the pub organizer 1406 00:58:40,380 --> 00:58:38,290 workshop will be back as usual this year 1407 00:58:42,360 --> 00:58:40,390 at QED but we're doing things a little 1408 00:58:44,730 --> 00:58:42,370 differently and we'd like to hear from 1409 00:58:48,030 --> 00:58:44,740 you even if you can't make it to the 1410 00:58:50,520 --> 00:58:48,040 conference this year we want to build as 1411 00:58:52,530 --> 00:58:50,530 accurate a picture as possible about how 1412 00:58:54,420 --> 00:58:52,540 many active skeptics groups there are 1413 00:58:57,810 --> 00:58:54,430 out there and gather some information 1414 00:58:59,100 --> 00:58:57,820 about how you run your operations to do 1415 00:59:02,520 --> 00:58:59,110 this we'd like to invite a 1416 00:59:05,070 --> 00:59:02,530 representative from each si TP group to 1417 00:59:06,960 --> 00:59:05,080 complete a survey the data we gather 1418 00:59:10,680 --> 00:59:06,970 from it will form the basis of how we 1419 00:59:12,450 --> 00:59:10,690 approach the workshop of QED for those 1420 00:59:14,520 --> 00:59:12,460 that are going to be there we'll tailor 1421 00:59:16,680 --> 00:59:14,530 the session based on your survey input 1422 00:59:18,780 --> 00:59:16,690 and discuss the topics that you want to 1423 00:59:20,540 --> 00:59:18,790 cover we'll certainly have the 1424 00:59:23,220 --> 00:59:20,550 opportunity to discuss best practices 1425 00:59:24,450 --> 00:59:23,230 and perhaps amuse ourselves with some of 1426 00:59:27,000 --> 00:59:24,460 the highs and lows we've encountered 1427 00:59:29,130 --> 00:59:27,010 over the year if you're not gonna be 1428 00:59:31,560 --> 00:59:29,140 there we're gonna share the data with 1429 00:59:33,480 --> 00:59:31,570 you after the conference and maybe we 1430 00:59:36,780 --> 00:59:33,490 can all find out some best practice 1431 00:59:42,090 --> 00:59:36,790 together to get to the survey please go 1432 00:59:45,060 --> 00:59:42,100 to Glasgow skeptics comm /si TP or go to 1433 00:59:47,450 --> 00:59:45,070 QED condo org and look for the skeptics 1434 00:59:49,880 --> 00:59:47,460 in the pub organizer workshop page 1435 01:00:07,099 --> 00:59:49,890 looking forward to hearing from you 1436 01:00:11,460 --> 01:00:09,450 thank you for listening to the skeptic 1437 01:00:15,089 --> 01:00:11,470 zone now a few notes and loose ends to 1438 01:00:17,670 --> 01:00:15,099 tie up just a yesterday I went along for 1439 01:00:20,130 --> 01:00:17,680 a couple of hours to attend the comedy 1440 01:00:23,130 --> 01:00:20,140 writing workshop of Tim Ferguson now Tim 1441 01:00:25,589 --> 01:00:23,140 Ferguson does the bunga bunga podcast 1442 01:00:27,599 --> 01:00:25,599 with our reporter Maynard and that's an 1443 01:00:29,849 --> 01:00:27,609 award-winning comedy podcast that show 1444 01:00:32,279 --> 01:00:29,859 won the the best comedy podcast in 1445 01:00:35,009 --> 01:00:32,289 Australia at earlier this year at the 1446 01:00:38,069 --> 01:00:35,019 podcasting Awards and Tim is running 1447 01:00:40,230 --> 01:00:38,079 these comedy workshops to day events 1448 01:00:43,559 --> 01:00:40,240 what I saw and what I learned from my 1449 01:00:46,279 --> 01:00:43,569 brief time at the course was eye-opening 1450 01:00:49,200 --> 01:00:46,289 was fantastic and he says so many 1451 01:00:51,660 --> 01:00:49,210 incisive things about writing comedy and 1452 01:00:55,140 --> 01:00:51,670 I learned a lot so if you're interested 1453 01:00:57,059 --> 01:00:55,150 in our comedy writing I noticed Tim has 1454 01:01:00,390 --> 01:00:57,069 another masterclass coming up in 1455 01:01:02,190 --> 01:01:00,400 Melbourne in November I'll put a link in 1456 01:01:05,970 --> 01:01:02,200 the show notes but the website to check 1457 01:01:08,069 --> 01:01:05,980 out is cheeky monkey comedy calm cheeky 1458 01:01:11,460 --> 01:01:08,079 monkey comedy calm find out all about 1459 01:01:14,279 --> 01:01:11,470 Tim and his master classes in writing 1460 01:01:15,990 --> 01:01:14,289 and understanding comedy he started off 1461 01:01:18,990 --> 01:01:16,000 with why did the chicken cross the road 1462 01:01:20,849 --> 01:01:19,000 and it just got better now here's a note 1463 01:01:22,680 --> 01:01:20,859 from the Australian skeptics the 1464 01:01:24,420 --> 01:01:22,690 Australian skeptics convention is coming 1465 01:01:27,569 --> 01:01:24,430 up as you know as we've been promoting 1466 01:01:31,319 --> 01:01:27,579 the dinner - which looks fabulous but 1467 01:01:33,120 --> 01:01:31,329 also one of the the major events every 1468 01:01:35,789 --> 01:01:33,130 year at the convention is the awarding 1469 01:01:38,700 --> 01:01:35,799 of the bent spoon award now this is a 1470 01:01:40,799 --> 01:01:38,710 plea a crime to everybody in Australia 1471 01:01:43,049 --> 01:01:40,809 if you want to nominate somebody or an 1472 01:01:46,499 --> 01:01:43,059 organization or a device or a product 1473 01:01:48,870 --> 01:01:46,509 for the bent spoon award something you 1474 01:01:51,269 --> 01:01:48,880 think is shonky or dodgy well doesn't 1475 01:01:53,549 --> 01:01:51,279 live up to the paranormal promise maybe 1476 01:01:56,039 --> 01:01:53,559 it's a free energy claim ahead to 1477 01:01:57,930 --> 01:01:56,049 skeptics comdataís you click the link 1478 01:02:00,779 --> 01:01:57,940 for the bent Spirit Award and please 1479 01:02:03,150 --> 01:02:00,789 send in your nominations we we're going 1480 01:02:04,769 --> 01:02:03,160 to put lots up soon we're sort of 1481 01:02:08,150 --> 01:02:04,779 gathering a list but we do need input 1482 01:02:11,009 --> 01:02:08,160 from the public here's your chance 1483 01:02:13,109 --> 01:02:11,019 nominate someone something we will 1484 01:02:15,620 --> 01:02:13,119 review your nomination to make sure it 1485 01:02:18,140 --> 01:02:15,630 sort of fits within the guidelines and 1486 01:02:20,090 --> 01:02:18,150 who knows the the person or the product 1487 01:02:23,450 --> 01:02:20,100 you nominate could end up winning the 1488 01:02:25,160 --> 01:02:23,460 bent spoon award and finally our dear 1489 01:02:29,530 --> 01:02:25,170 friend susan gerbic from guerrilla 1490 01:02:36,110 --> 01:02:29,540 skepticism just just yesterday sent me 1491 01:02:41,510 --> 01:02:36,120 this message this is a Wikipedia project 1492 01:02:44,450 --> 01:02:41,520 we're here at the Norway sceptical 1493 01:02:46,490 --> 01:02:44,460 lecture and Mark Edward and myself have 1494 01:02:49,520 --> 01:02:46,500 just finished lecturing to the Norwegian 1495 01:02:52,700 --> 01:02:49,530 growth and hi mark 1496 01:02:54,230 --> 01:02:52,710 hi everybody and I'm sitting here and 1497 01:02:56,690 --> 01:02:54,240 I'm talking to a young woman and she 1498 01:02:59,870 --> 01:02:56,700 noticed my hearing and I'm wearing an 1499 01:03:01,310 --> 01:02:59,880 origami dinosaur and she says no is that 1500 01:03:13,690 --> 01:03:01,320 a richardsaunders 1501 01:03:29,360 --> 01:03:13,700 earring and I said participants from 1502 01:03:33,010 --> 01:03:29,370 skeptics low mark Edward and I are on 1503 01:03:36,440 --> 01:03:33,020 tour so tomorrow we're going to be in 1504 01:03:39,230 --> 01:03:36,450 Copenhagen no no tomorrow is Stockholm 1505 01:03:41,390 --> 01:03:39,240 no Stockholm oh we're having a great 1506 01:03:43,970 --> 01:03:41,400 time having to bear with everybody and 1507 01:03:46,069 --> 01:03:43,980 you got something out of the lecture 1508 01:03:48,250 --> 01:03:46,079 that mark and I gave different lectures 1509 01:03:51,680 --> 01:03:48,260 tell us tell us something you learned 1510 01:03:54,560 --> 01:03:51,690 well I heard about their guerrilla 1511 01:03:59,120 --> 01:03:54,570 skepticism before I never learned more 1512 01:04:06,150 --> 01:03:59,130 about how to get into it and why it's 1513 01:04:11,400 --> 01:04:09,059 thank you guys Thank You Susan and thank 1514 01:04:14,130 --> 01:04:11,410 you Karina what what nice things to say 1515 01:04:15,960 --> 01:04:14,140 about me I'm very jealous of Susan of 1516 01:04:17,549 --> 01:04:15,970 course and our reporter answer give 1517 01:04:21,210 --> 01:04:17,559 they're heading for the European 1518 01:04:23,309 --> 01:04:21,220 skeptics Congress which is this week wow 1519 01:04:25,079 --> 01:04:23,319 I wish I was there I do look forward to 1520 01:04:28,170 --> 01:04:25,089 hearing all about it 1521 01:04:30,059 --> 01:04:28,180 tickets are still available and you can 1522 01:04:33,599 --> 01:04:30,069 find a link on this week's show notes if 1523 01:04:37,109 --> 01:04:33,609 you're in Poland or in Germany or 1524 01:04:40,289 --> 01:04:37,119 anywhere around Europe or anywhere get 1525 01:04:42,480 --> 01:04:40,299 on a plane I will be there in spirit I 1526 01:04:43,440 --> 01:04:42,490 guess you'd say and I look forward to 1527 01:04:46,499 --> 01:04:43,450 hearing all about it 1528 01:04:48,089 --> 01:04:46,509 and just before I sign off thank you 1529 01:04:49,620 --> 01:04:48,099 very much for the people who continue to 1530 01:04:51,930 --> 01:04:49,630 support the skeptic zone of course 1531 01:04:54,690 --> 01:04:51,940 without you there would be no show and a 1532 01:04:57,779 --> 01:04:54,700 special thanks to Jeffrey from Georgia 1533 01:04:59,990 --> 01:04:57,789 who chipped in with a generous donation 1534 01:05:03,210 --> 01:05:00,000 this week to help keep the show going 1535 01:05:05,910 --> 01:05:03,220 Thank You Jeffrey but for now this is 1536 01:05:12,240 --> 01:05:05,920 Richard Saunders signing off from Sydney 1537 01:05:14,849 --> 01:05:12,250 Australia you've been listening to the 1538 01:05:18,690 --> 01:05:14,859 skeptic zone podcast visit our website 1539 01:05:22,019 --> 01:05:18,700 at WWF Tech's on TV for contacts and 1540 01:05:25,140 --> 01:05:22,029 archive of all episodes since 2008 and 1541 01:05:27,180 --> 01:05:25,150 our online store please support the 1542 01:05:30,539 --> 01:05:27,190 skeptic zone by following us on twitter 1543 01:05:33,329 --> 01:05:30,549 at skeptic zone liking us on facebook 1544 01:05:35,490 --> 01:05:33,339 and leaving a review on itunes 1545 01:05:38,190 --> 01:05:35,500 you can also show your support by 1546 01:05:41,789 --> 01:05:38,200 subscribing via paypal for as little as 1547 01:05:44,009 --> 01:05:41,799 99 cents a week the skeptic zone is an 1548 01:05:45,900 --> 01:05:44,019 independent production the views and 1549 01:05:48,120 --> 01:05:45,910 opinions expressed on the skeptic zone 1550 01:05:50,999 --> 01:05:48,130 and not necessarily those australian